happi
Appearance
See also: happī
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]happi (plural happis or happi)
Synonyms
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From happo (“acid”) (for semantics, compare German Sauerstoff from sauer (“sour, acidic”)); coined by Finnish folk poetry researcher, translator and journalist Julius Krohn in 1862.[1] Declension as an e-stem rather than an i-stem noun is modeled after typpi (“nitrogen”), also introduced by Krohn as an element name.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]| Chemical element (edit) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O Atomic number 8 happi | ||||||||
Classification data
| ||||||||
| Previous: ← typpi (N) | ||||||||
| Next: fluori (F) → |
happi
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of happi (Kotus type 7*B/ovi, pp–p gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | happi | hapet | |
| genitive | hapen | happien | |
| partitive | happea | happia | |
| illative | happeen | happiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | happi | hapet | |
| accusative | nom. | happi | hapet |
| gen. | hapen | ||
| genitive | hapen | happien | |
| partitive | happea | happia | |
| inessive | hapessa | hapissa | |
| elative | hapesta | hapista | |
| illative | happeen | happiin | |
| adessive | hapella | hapilla | |
| ablative | hapelta | hapilta | |
| allative | hapelle | hapille | |
| essive | happena | happina | |
| translative | hapeksi | hapiksi | |
| abessive | hapetta | hapitta | |
| instructive | — | hapin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- hapenkulutus
- hapenotto
- hapenpuute
- hapentuhlaaja
- happiatomi
- happihakuinen
- happihappo
- happihoito
- happihyppely
- happihyppy
- happikaasu
- happikato
- happikyllästeinen
- happiköyhä
- happilaite
- happiletku
- happimaski
- happimyrkytys
- happinaamari
- happipakoinen
- happipeitsi
- happipitoinen
- happipoltto
- happipullo
- happiradikaali
- happirikas
- happirikastin
- happiryhmä
- happisaturaatio
- happisäiliö
- happiteltta
- happivajaus
- happivelka
- happivesi
- happiviikset
- happiyhdiste
- lisähappi
- nestehappi
- runsashappinen
- vähähappinen
- ylipainehappi
References
[edit]- ^ Erkki Itkonen, Ulla-Maija Kulonen, editors (1992–2000), “hapan”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- “happi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Anagrams
[edit]Icelandic
[edit]Noun
[edit]happi
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]happi
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Japanese
- English terms derived from Japanese
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English indeclinable nouns
- Finnish terms coined by Julius Krohn
- Finnish coinages
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑpːi
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑpːi/2 syllables
- fi:Chemical elements
- fi:Nonmetals
- fi:Period 2 elements
- fi:Chalcogens
- fi:P-block elements
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish ovi-type nominals
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic noun forms
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
