typpi
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]| Chemical element (edit) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N Atomic number 7 typpi | ||||||||
Classification data
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| Previous: ← hiili (C) | ||||||||
| Next: happi (O) → |
Etymology
[edit]Back-formation from a dialectal verb typehtyä (“to be smothered, be extinguished”) (for semantics, compare German Stickstoff from (er)sticken (“to smother”)). Coined by Finnish folk poetry researcher, translator and journalist Julius Krohn in 1862.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]typpi
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of typpi (Kotus type 7*B/ovi, pp–p gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | typpi | typet | |
| genitive | typen | typpien | |
| partitive | typpeä | typpiä | |
| illative | typpeen | typpiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | typpi | typet | |
| accusative | nom. | typpi | typet |
| gen. | typen | ||
| genitive | typen | typpien | |
| partitive | typpeä | typpiä | |
| inessive | typessä | typissä | |
| elative | typestä | typistä | |
| illative | typpeen | typpiin | |
| adessive | typellä | typillä | |
| ablative | typeltä | typiltä | |
| allative | typelle | typille | |
| essive | typpenä | typpinä | |
| translative | typeksi | typiksi | |
| abessive | typettä | typittä | |
| instructive | — | typin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- ammoniumtyppi
- dityppimonoksidi
- jodityppi
- kalkkityppi
- nestetyppi
- nitraattityppi
- typensidonta
- typensitoja
- typpiatomi
- typpibakteeri
- typpidioksidi
- typpihapoke
- typpihappo
- typpihydridi
- typpikaasu
- typpilannoite
- typpilannoitus
- typpimonoksidi
- typpinarkoosi
- typpioksidi
- typpioksiduuli
- typpipitoinen
- typpiryhmä
- typpitetraoksidi
- typpiyhdiste
References
[edit]- ^ Erkki Itkonen, Ulla-Maija Kulonen, editors (1992–2000), “typehtyä”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- “typpi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Icelandic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Middle Low German tipp and possibly ultimately related to a diminutive of Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“top”).[1] Related to Danish and English tip.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]typpi n (genitive singular typpis, nominative plural typpi)
- penis
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:typpi
- a (small) protruding pin
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | typpi | typpið | typpi | typpin |
| accusative | typpi | typpið | typpi | typpin |
| dative | typpi | typpinu | typpum | typpunum |
| genitive | typpis | typpisins | typpa | typpanna |
Synonyms
[edit]- (penis): reður, getnaðarlimur, limur (shortened form or colloquial), göndull, skaufi
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “tip” in Den Danske Ordbog
Categories:
- fi:Chemical elements
- fi:Nonmetals
- fi:Period 2 elements
- fi:Pnictogens
- fi:P-block elements
- Finnish back-formations
- Finnish terms coined by Julius Krohn
- Finnish coinages
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ypːi
- Rhymes:Finnish/ypːi/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish ovi-type nominals
- Icelandic terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪhpɪ
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪhpɪ/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
