hob

See also: Hob

English

Pronunciation

• enPR: hŏb, IPA^(key): /hɑb/
• enPR: hŏb, IPA^(key): /hɒb/

• Audio (AU):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɒb

Etymology 1

Noun

hob (plural hobs)

1. A kind of cutting tool, used to cut the teeth of a gear.
2. (historical) The flat projection or iron shelf at the side of a fire grate, where things are put to be kept warm.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Smart to this entry?)

   • 1898, Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities, Book the Second, Chapter V (The Jackal):

     They went into a dingy room lined with books and littered with papers, where there was a blazing fire. A kettle steamed upon the hob, and in the midst of the wreck of papers a table shone, with plenty of wine upon it, and brandy, and rum, and sugar, and lemons.

3. (British, Australia, New Zealand) The top cooking surface on a cooker; a cooktop. It typically comprises several cooking elements (often four), also known as 'rings'.
   • 1913, Lawrence, Sons and Lovers, chapter 2

     And the first sound in the house was the bang, bang of the poker against the raker, as Morel smashed the remainder of the coal to make the kettle, which was filled and left on the hob, finally boil.

4. A rounded peg used as a target in several games, especially in quoits.
5. A male ferret.
6. The hub of a wheel.

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Synonyms

• (cooking surface): cooktop, stovetop, range (US)

Translations

a cutting tool

• Bulgarian: винторез m (vintorez)
• Finnish: vierintäjyrsin
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• French: armure (fr) f
• Russian: червя́чная фреза́ f (červjáčnaja frezá)

cooking surface

• Armenian: եփող մակերես (epʻoġ makeres)
• Finnish: liesi (fi)
• French: plan de cuisson m
• German: (usual, but mean the entire cooker) Herd (de) m; (precise, but rarer) Kochfeld (de) n
• Hungarian: főzőlap (hu), platni (hu)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Italian: piano cottura m
• Norman: grais m
• Russian: ва́рочная пане́ль f (váročnaja panélʹ)

A rounded peg used as a target in several games, especially in quoits

• Russian: гвоздь (ru) m (gvozdʹ)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}

A male ferret

• Hungarian: hím vadászgörény
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Russian: хорёк (ru) m (xorjók)

Verb

1. (transitive) To create (a gear) by cutting with a hob.
2. (intransitive) To engage in the process of cutting gears with a hob.

Etymology 2

From Middle English Hob (a diminutive of Robin, an Old French [Term?] diminutive of Robert), through its connection with Robin Goodfellow and (later) the devil. Compare hobgoblin; see robin.

Noun

hob (plural hobs)

1. (obsolete) A fairy; a sprite; an elf; a bogey.
   • Beaumont and Fletcher

     From elves, hobs, and fairies, […] Defend us, good Heaven!

2. (obsolete) A countryman; a rustic or yokel.

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Synonyms

• (supernatural creature): See goblin (hostile)

Derived terms

• play hob with, raise hob

References

• “hob”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

Anagrams

• BHO, BOH, HBO, boh

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Danish

Noun

hob

1. (computer science) heap

Declension

Declension of hob

common gender	Singular		Plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	hob	hoben	hobe	hobene
genitive	hobs	hobens	hobes	hobenes

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German

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

hob

1. (deprecated template usage) First-person singular preterite of heben.
2. (deprecated template usage) Third-person singular preterite of heben.

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Lower Sorbian

Preposition

hob (with accusative)

1. Obsolete spelling of wob.