huitsutella
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Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From huitsuttaa (“to rock”) + -ella.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhui̯t͡sutelːɑ/, [ˈhui̯t͡s̠ŭte̞ɫː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhui̯t͡sutelːɑ/, [ˈhui̯t͡suˌd̥e̞ɫːɑ]
- Rhymes: -ui̯t͡sutelː, -elːɑ
- Hyphenation: huit‧su‧tel‧la
Verb
[edit]huitsutella
- (transitive, usually atelic) to rock (e.g. a baby or a ship)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of huitsutella (type 12/kuulla, tt-t gradation, gemination) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | huitsuttelen | en huitsuttele | 1st singular | oon huitsutelt, oon huitsutellut | en oo huitsutelt, en oo huitsutellut |
2nd singular | huitsuttelet | et huitsuttele | 2nd singular | oot huitsutelt, oot huitsutellut | et oo huitsutelt, et oo huitsutellut |
3rd singular | huitsuttelloo | ei huitsuttele | 3rd singular | ono huitsutelt, ono huitsutellut | ei oo huitsutelt, ei oo huitsutellut |
1st plural | huitsuttelemma | emmä huitsuttele | 1st plural | oomma huitsutelleet | emmä oo huitsutelleet |
2nd plural | huitsutteletta | että huitsuttele | 2nd plural | ootta huitsutelleet | että oo huitsutelleet |
3rd plural | huitsuttelloot1), huitsuttelevat2), huitsutellaa | evät huitsuttele, ei huitsutella | 3rd plural | ovat huitsutelleet | evät oo huitsutelleet, ei oo huitsuteltu |
impersonal | huitsutellaa | ei huitsutella | impersonal | ono huitsuteltu | ei oo huitsuteltu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | huitsuttelin | en huitsutelt, en huitsutellut | 1st singular | olin huitsutelt, olin huitsutellut | en olt huitsutelt, en olt huitsutellut |
2nd singular | huitsuttelit | et huitsutelt, et huitsutellut | 2nd singular | olit huitsutelt, olit huitsutellut | et olt huitsutelt, et olt huitsutellut |
3rd singular | huitsutteli | ei huitsutelt, ei huitsutellut | 3rd singular | oli huitsutelt, oli huitsutellut | ei olt huitsutelt, ei olt huitsutellut |
1st plural | huitsuttelimma | emmä huitsutelleet | 1st plural | olimma huitsutelleet | emmä olleet huitsutelleet |
2nd plural | huitsuttelitta | että huitsutelleet | 2nd plural | olitta huitsutelleet | että olleet huitsutelleet |
3rd plural | huitsuttelliit1), huitsuttelivat2), huitsuteltii | evät huitsutelleet, ei huitsuteltu | 3rd plural | olivat huitsutelleet | evät olleet huitsutelleet, ei olt huitsuteltu |
impersonal | huitsuteltii | ei huitsuteltu | impersonal | oli huitsuteltu | ei olt huitsuteltu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | huitsuttelisin | en huitsuttelis | 1st singular | olisin huitsutelt, olisin huitsutellut | en olis huitsutelt, en olis huitsutellut |
2nd singular | huitsuttelisit, huitsuttelliist1) | et huitsuttelis | 2nd singular | olisit huitsutelt, olisit huitsutellut | et olis huitsutelt, et olis huitsutellut |
3rd singular | huitsuttelis | ei huitsuttelis | 3rd singular | olis huitsutelt, olis huitsutellut | ei olis huitsutelt, ei olis huitsutellut |
1st plural | huitsuttelisimma | emmä huitsuttelis | 1st plural | olisimma huitsutelleet | emmä olis huitsutelleet |
2nd plural | huitsuttelisitta | että huitsuttelis | 2nd plural | olisitta huitsutelleet | että olis huitsutelleet |
3rd plural | huitsuttelisiit1), huitsuttelisivat2), huitsuteltais | evät huitsuttelis, ei huitsuteltais | 3rd plural | olisivat huitsutelleet | evät olis huitsutelleet, ei olis huitsuteltu |
impersonal | huitsuteltais | ei huitsuteltais | impersonal | olis huitsuteltu | ei olis huitsuteltu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | huitsuttele | elä huitsuttele | 2nd singular | oo huitsutelt, oo huitsutellut | elä oo huitsutelt, elä oo huitsutellut |
3rd singular | huitsutelkoo | elköö huitsutelko | 3rd singular | olkoo huitsutelt, olkoo huitsutellut | elköö olko huitsutelt, elköö olko huitsutellut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | huitsutelkaa | elkää huitsutelko | 2nd plural | olkaa huitsutelleet | elkää olko huitsutelleet |
3rd plural | huitsutelkoot | elkööt huitsutelko, elköö huitsuteltako | 3rd plural | olkoot huitsutelleet | elkööt olko huitsutelleet, elköö olko huitsuteltu |
impersonal | huitsuteltakoo | elköö huitsuteltako | impersonal | olkoo huitsuteltu | elköö olko huitsuteltu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | huitsutellen | en huitsutelle | |||
2nd singular | huitsutellet | et huitsutelle | |||
3rd singular | huitsutelloo | ei huitsutelle | |||
1st plural | huitsutellemma | emmä huitsutelle | |||
2nd plural | huitsutelletta | että huitsutelle | |||
3rd plural | huitsutelloot | evät huitsutelle, ei huitsuteltane | |||
impersonal | huitsuteltanoo | ei huitsuteltane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | huitsutella | present | huitsutteleva | huitsuteltava | |
2nd | inessive | huitsutellees | past | huitsutelt, huitsutellut | huitsuteltu |
instructive | huitsutellen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (huitsutelkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | huitsuttelomaa | |||
inessive | huitsuttelomaas | ||||
elative | huitsuttelomast | ||||
abessive | huitsuttelomata | ||||
4th | nominative | huitsuttelomiin | |||
partitive | huitsuttelomista, huitsuttelomist |
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 72