huoli
Appearance
See also: huólì
Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *hooli (compare Estonian hool, Ingrian hooli, Karelian huoli), possibly borrowed from Baltic (compare Lithuanian žala (“damage, harm”)).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]huoli
- worry, concern [with elative ‘about’]
- Taloudelliset huolet painavat ihmisten mieltä.
- Economic worries weigh on people's minds.
- (in expressions) care
- pitää huolta ― to take care (of)
- kantaa huolta (+ elative) ― to be concerned (about)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of huoli (Kotus type 26/pieni, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | huoli | huolet | |
| genitive | huolen | huolten huolien | |
| partitive | huolta | huolia | |
| illative | huoleen | huoliin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | huoli | huolet | |
| accusative | nom. | huoli | huolet |
| gen. | huolen | ||
| genitive | huolen | huolten huolien | |
| partitive | huolta | huolia | |
| inessive | huolessa | huolissa | |
| elative | huolesta | huolista | |
| illative | huoleen | huoliin | |
| adessive | huolella | huolilla | |
| ablative | huolelta | huolilta | |
| allative | huolelle | huolille | |
| essive | huolena | huolina | |
| translative | huoleksi | huoliksi | |
| abessive | huoletta | huolitta | |
| instructive | — | huolin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Kven: huoli
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “huoli”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈhuo̯li/, [ˈhuo̞̯li] (third-person indicative)
- IPA(key): /ˈhuo̯liˣ/, [ˈhuo̞̯li(ʔ)] (imperative, indicative connegative)
- Rhymes: -uoli
- Syllabification(key): huo‧li
- Hyphenation(key): huo‧li
Verb
[edit]huoli
- inflection of huolia:
Anagrams
[edit]Karelian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *hooli. Cognates include Finnish huoli and Veps holʹ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]huoli (genitive huolen, partitive huolta / huolda)
Declension
[edit]| Viena Karelian declension of huoli (type 8/uni, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | huoli | huolet | |
| genitive | huolen | huolien | |
| partitive | huolta | huolija | |
| illative | huoleh | huoliloih | |
| inessive | huolešša | huoliloissa | |
| elative | huolešta | huoliloista | |
| adessive | huolella | huoliloilla | |
| ablative | huolelta | huoliloilta | |
| translative | huolekši | huoliloiksi | |
| essive | huolena | huoliloina | |
| comitative | — | huoliloineh | |
| abessive | huoletta | huoliloitta | |
| prolative | — | — | |
| instructive | — | huoliloin | |
| Tver Karelian declension of huoli (type 8/uni, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | huoli | huolet | |
| genitive | huolen | huoliloin | |
| partitive | huolda | huoliloida | |
| illative | huoleh | huoliloih | |
| inessive | huolešša | huoliloissa | |
| elative | huolešta | huoliloista | |
| adessive | huolella | huoliloilla | |
| ablative | huolelda | huoliloilda | |
| translative | huolekši | huoliloiksi | |
| essive | huolena | huoliloina | |
| comitative | huolenke | huoliloinke | |
| abessive | huoletta | huoliloitta | |
| prolative | huolečči | huoliloičči | |
| instructive | — | huoliloin | |
| Possessive forms of huoli | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | huoleni | |
| 2nd person | huoleš | |
| 3rd person | huoleh | |
| *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. | ||
References
[edit]- A. V. Punzhina (1994), “huoli”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
- P. Zaykov; L. Rugoyeva (1999), “huoli”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN, page 32
- Pertti Virtaranta; Raija Koponen (2009), “huoli”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja[3], Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN
Kven
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Finnish huoli (“worry, concern”), from Proto-Finnic *hooli (“worry, concern”), from earlier *šooli, of unknown origin, but probably a Baltic loanword.
Cognate with Estonian hool, Ingrian hooli, Karelian huoli, Veps holʹ and Finnish huoli.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -uoli
- Hyphenation: huo‧li
Noun
[edit]huoli (genitive huolen, partitive huolta)
Declension
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Related terms
[edit]- huolestuttaat (“to worry”), muretuttaat (“to worry”)
References
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Baltic languages
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uoli
- Rhymes:Finnish/uoli/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish terms with collocations
- Finnish pieni-type nominals
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish verb forms
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- Kven terms inherited from Finnish
- Kven terms derived from Finnish
- Kven terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Kven terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Kven terms with unknown etymologies
- Kven terms derived from Baltic languages
- Kven terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kven/uoli
- Kven lemmas
- Kven nouns