imigrar

Portuguese

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₁én

Proto-Italic *en

Proto-Italic *en-

Latin in-

Proto-Indo-European *mey-?

Proto-Indo-European *h₂meygʷ-

Proto-Indo-European *-rós

Proto-Indo-European *h₂migʷrós

Proto-Italic *migros

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.

Proto-Italic *-ājō

Proto-Italic *-āō

Latin -ō

Latin migrō

Latin immigrārebor.

Portuguese imigrar

Borrowed from Latin immigrāre.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /i.miˈɡɾa(ʁ)/ [i.miˈɡɾa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /i.miˈɡɾa(ʁ)/ [i.miˈɡɾa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /i.miˈɡɾa(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /i.miˈɡɾa(ʁ)/ [i.miˈɡɾa(χ)]
  • (Caipira) IPA^(key): /i.miˈɡɾa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /i.miˈɡɾaɾ/ [i.miˈɣɾaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /i.miˈɡɾaɾ/ [i.miˈɣɾaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /i.miˈɡɾa.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: i‧mi‧grar

Verb

imigrar (first-person singular present imigro, first-person singular preterite imigrei, past participle imigrado)

1. (intransitive) to immigrate (to move in from another country or area)

   Antonym: emigrar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of imigrar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	imigrar
Personal	imigrar	imigrares	imigrar	imigrarmos	imigrardes	imigrarem
Gerund
	imigrando
Past participle
Masculine	imigrado			imigrados
Feminine	imigrada			imigradas
Indicative
Present	imigro	imigras	imigra	imigramos	imigrais	imigram
Imperfect	imigrava	imigravas	imigrava	imigrávamos	imigráveis	imigravam
Preterite	imigrei	imigraste	imigrou	imigramos1, imigrámos2	imigrastes	imigraram
Pluperfect	imigrara	imigraras	imigrara	imigráramos	imigráreis	imigraram
Future	imigrarei	imigrarás	imigrará	imigraremos	imigrareis	imigrarão
Conditional	imigraria	imigrarias	imigraria	imigraríamos	imigraríeis	imigrariam
Subjunctive
Present	imigre	imigres	imigre	imigremos	imigreis	imigrem
Imperfect	imigrasse	imigrasses	imigrasse	imigrássemos	imigrásseis	imigrassem
Future	imigrar	imigrares	imigrar	imigrarmos	imigrardes	imigrarem
Imperative
Affirmative		imigra	imigre	imigremos	imigrai	imigrem
Negative (não)		não imigres	não imigre	não imigremos	não imigreis	não imigrem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

• emigrar
• imigração
• imigrante
• imigratório
• migrar

Further reading

• “imigrar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026