immunis

Hungarian

Etymology

From Latin immūnis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈimːuniʃ]
• Hyphenation: im‧mu‧nis
• Rhymes: -iʃ

Adjective

immunis (comparative immunisabb, superlative legimmunisabb)

1. (medicine) immune (resistant to infectious disease)

Declension

Inflection of immunis

	singular	plural
nominative	immunis	immunisak
accusative	immunist immunisat	immunisakat
dative	immunisnak	immunisaknak
instrumental	immunissal	immunisakkal
causal-final	immunisért	immunisakért
translative	immunissá	immunisakká
terminative	immunisig	immunisakig
essive-formal	immunisként	immunisakként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	immunisban	immunisakban
superessive	immunison	immunisakon
adessive	immunisnál	immunisaknál
illative	immunisba	immunisakba
sublative	immunisra	immunisakra
allative	immunishoz	immunisakhoz
elative	immunisból	immunisakból
delative	immunisról	immunisakról
ablative	immunistól	immunisaktól
non-attributive possessive – singular	immunisé	immunisaké
non-attributive possessive – plural	immuniséi	immunisakéi

Further reading

• (superseded spelling) immúnis in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Latin

Alternative forms

• immoenis, inmūnis

Etymology

From mūnus (“duty, service”) +‎ in- -is (“-less”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ɪmˈmuː.nɪs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [imˈmuː.nis]

Adjective

immūnis (neuter immūne); third-declension two-termination adjective

1. free or exempt from taxes, public service, or penalty (+ ablative)

   Synonyms: līber, solūtus, expers

2. giftless, without presents

Declension

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

	singular			plural
	masc./fem.	neuter		masc./fem.	neuter
nominative	immūnis	immūne		immūnēs	immūnia
genitive	immūnis			immūnium
dative	immūnī			immūnibus
accusative	immūnem	immūne		immūnīs immūnēs	immūnia
ablative	immūnī			immūnibus
vocative	immūnis	immūne		immūnēs	immūnia

Related terms

• immūnitās

Descendants

• Catalan: immune
• English: immune
• French: immun, immune
• German: immun
• Italian: immune
• Portuguese: imune
• → Russian: имму́нный (immúnnyj)
  • → Kazakh: иммунды (immundy)
• Spanish: inmune

References

• “immunis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “immunis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “immunis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) exempt from taxation: immunis (tributorum) (Verr. 5. 21. 51)
    
• immunis in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016