imperativus
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin imperātīvus.
Noun
[edit]imperativus m (plural imperativi or imperativussen, diminutive imperativusje n)
- (grammar) the imperative mood or a word therein
Synonyms
[edit]Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Latin imperō
Latin imperātīvus
From imperō (“to command, order”) + īvus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɪm.pɛ.raːˈtiː.wʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [im.pe.raˈtiː.vus]
Adjective
[edit]imperātīvus (feminine imperātīva, neuter imperātīvum, adverb imperātīvē); first/second-declension adjective
- Of or proceeding from a command, commanded.
- (grammar) imperative
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | imperātīvus | imperātīva | imperātīvum | imperātīvī | imperātīvae | imperātīva | |
| genitive | imperātīvī | imperātīvae | imperātīvī | imperātīvōrum | imperātīvārum | imperātīvōrum | |
| dative | imperātīvō | imperātīvae | imperātīvō | imperātīvīs | |||
| accusative | imperātīvum | imperātīvam | imperātīvum | imperātīvōs | imperātīvās | imperātīva | |
| ablative | imperātīvō | imperātīvā | imperātīvō | imperātīvīs | |||
| vocative | imperātīve | imperātīva | imperātīvum | imperātīvī | imperātīvae | imperātīva | |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Catalan: imperatiu
- English: imperative
- French: impératif
- Galician: imperativo
- Italian: imperativo
- Portuguese: imperativo
- Romanian: imperativ
- Spanish: imperativo
References
[edit]- “imperativus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “imperativus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₃-
- Dutch terms borrowed from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with Latin plurals
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:Grammar
- nl:Grammatical moods
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₃-
- Latin terms suffixed with -ivus
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁én
- Latin 5-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin first and second declension adjectives
- la:Grammar