jagung

Iban

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒaɡʊŋ/
• Hyphenation: ja‧gung

Noun

jagung

1. maize; corn

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay jagung.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒaɡuŋ/ [ˈd͡ʒa.ɡʊŋ]
• Rhymes: -aɡuŋ
• Syllabification: ja‧gung

Noun

jagung (plural jagung-jagung)

1. maize; corn

Derived terms

Affixations

• berjagung-jagung
• menjagung

Compounds

• jagung bakar
• jagung katemak
• jagung ketan
• jagung lilin
• jagung manis
• jagung penyok
• jagung pipil
• jagung putren
• jagung semi
• jagung susu
• jagung terubuk
• jagung titi
• jagung tumbuk
• jagung uk

• apam jagung
• badik jagung
• bakwan jagung
• beras jagung
• bertih jagung
• bubur jagung
• dodol jagung
• emping jagung
• gula jagung
• jerami jagung
• perkedel jagung
• ragam jagung
• rambut jagung
• serat jagung
• setahun jagung
• seumur jagung
• sirop jagung
• tahun jagung
• tangkai jagung
• tempe jagung
• tongkol jagung
• varietas jagung

Others

• jasuke

Further reading

• “jagung”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Malay

Etymology

Attested in the Tanjung Tanah manuscript dated 14th century CE, Latin form djagoeng first mentioned in the Nederlandsch-Indisch Plakaatboek dated 1800.

Pronunciation

• (Literary Standard) IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒaɡuŋ/ [ˈd͡ʒa.ɡuŋ]
  • Rhymes: -aɡuŋ, -ɡuŋ, -uŋ

• (schwa-variety) IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒaɡoŋ/ [ˈd͡ʒa.ɡoŋ]
  • Rhymes: -aɡoŋ, -ɡoŋ, -oŋ
• Hyphenation: ja‧gung

Noun

jagung (Jawi spelling جاݢوڠ, plural jagung-jagung or jagung²)

1. maize; corn
2. (obsolete) sorghum

Derived terms

Compounds

• bertih jagung
• emping jagung
• tepung jagung

Descendants

• > Indonesian: jagung (inherited)
• → Hokkien: 遮戇 / 遮戆 (jiá-gōng)
• → Teochew: 遮戇 / 遮戆 (ria² ghong⁷)

References

• Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “جاݢڠ djagoeng”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 98
• Wilkinson, R. J. (1901-1903), “جاݢڠ jagong”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Singapore; Hong Kong; Shanghai; Yokohama: Kelly & Walsh Ltd., page 215
• Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “jagong”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 435

Further reading

• "jagung" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
  (also see "jagung" at PRPM first version)