kaktus
Azerbaijani
[edit]| Cyrillic | кактус | |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | کاکتوس | |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian ка́ктус (káktus).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Hyphenation: kak‧tus
Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]kaktus (definite accusative kaktusu, plural kaktuslar)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kaktus | kaktuslar |
| definite accusative | kaktusu | kaktusları |
| dative | kaktusa | kaktuslara |
| locative | kaktusda | kaktuslarda |
| ablative | kaktusdan | kaktuslardan |
| definite genitive | kaktusun | kaktusların |
References
[edit]- Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “kaktus”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][1] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 2, Baku: Şərq-Qərb
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin cactus. First attested in the 19th century.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kaktus m inan (relational adjective kaktusový, diminutive kaktusek)
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015), “kaktus”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 284
Further reading
[edit]- “kaktus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “kaktus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “kaktus”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos, “cardoon”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kaktus c (singular definite kaktussen, plural indefinite kaktusser or kaktus)
Inflection
[edit]| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | kaktus | kaktussen | kaktusser kaktus |
kaktusserne kaktussene |
| genitive | kaktus' | kaktussens | kaktussers kaktus' |
kaktussernes kaktussenes |
Further reading
[edit]
kaktus on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin cactus, from Ancient Greek κᾰ́κτος (kắktos).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈkɑktus/, [ˈkɑ̝kt̪us̠]
- Rhymes: -ɑktus
- Syllabification(key): kak‧tus
- Hyphenation(key): kak‧tus
Noun
[edit]kaktus
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of kaktus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kaktus | kaktukset | |
| genitive | kaktuksen | kaktusten kaktuksien | |
| partitive | kaktusta | kaktuksia | |
| illative | kaktukseen | kaktuksiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kaktus | kaktukset | |
| accusative | nom. | kaktus | kaktukset |
| gen. | kaktuksen | ||
| genitive | kaktuksen | kaktusten kaktuksien | |
| partitive | kaktusta | kaktuksia | |
| inessive | kaktuksessa | kaktuksissa | |
| elative | kaktuksesta | kaktuksista | |
| illative | kaktukseen | kaktuksiin | |
| adessive | kaktuksella | kaktuksilla | |
| ablative | kaktukselta | kaktuksilta | |
| allative | kaktukselle | kaktuksille | |
| essive | kaktuksena | kaktuksina | |
| translative | kaktukseksi | kaktuksiksi | |
| abessive | kaktuksetta | kaktuksitta | |
| instructive | — | kaktuksin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kaktus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Anagrams
[edit]Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kaktus m (genitive singular kaktuss, nominative plural kaktusar)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | kaktus | kaktusinn | kaktusar | kaktusarnir |
| accusative | kaktus | kaktusinn | kaktusa | kaktusana |
| dative | kaktus, kaktusi | kaktusnum | kaktusum | kaktusunum |
| genitive | kaktuss | kaktussins | kaktusa | kaktusanna |
Derived terms
[edit]Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch kaktus (current spelling cactus), from Latin cactus, from Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos, “cardoon”), of pre-Greek origin.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈkaktus/ [ˈkak̚.t̪ʊs]
- Rhymes: -aktus
- Syllabification: kak‧tus
Noun
[edit]kaktus (plural kaktus-kaktus)
Derived terms
[edit]- kaktus apunsia
- kaktus astrafitum
- kaktus bola emas (“Echinocactus grusoni”)
- kaktus ferakaktus
- kaktus pakis giwang (“Euphorbia milii”)
- kaktus sagnara (“Carnegica gigantea”)
Further reading
[edit]- “kaktus”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]kaktus (Jawi spelling ککتوس, plural kaktus-kaktus or kaktus2)
- cactus
- 2020 April 18, Nurul Fatihah Sulaini, “Urus taman kaktus isi masa sepanjang PKP”, in Berita Harian[3]:
- Katanya, taman kaktus lebih mudah dijaga dan tidak terlalu cerewet seperti bunga lain yang perlu disiram setiap hari.
- He said, cactus gardens are easier to take care of and not too fussy like other flowers that need to be watered every day.
Further reading
[edit]- "kaktus" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Maltese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kaktus m (plural kaktusi)
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Noun
[edit]kaktus m (definite singular kaktusen, indefinite plural kaktuser, definite plural kaktusene)
- a cactus
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Noun
[edit]kaktus m (definite singular kaktusen, indefinite plural kaktusar, definite plural kaktusane)
- a cactus
Polish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from New Latin cactus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kaktus m animal or m inan (diminutive kaktusik, related adjective kaktusowy)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- kaktus in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- kaktus in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Slovak
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kaktus m inan (relational adjective kaktusový, diminutive kaktusík or kaktuštek, augmentative kaktusisko)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kaktus | kaktusy |
| genitive | kaktusa, kaktusu | kaktusov |
| dative | kaktusu | kaktusom |
| accusative | kaktus | kaktusy |
| locative | kaktuse | kaktusoch |
| instrumental | kaktusom | kaktusmi |
Further reading
[edit]- “kaktus”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026
Swedish
[edit]
Noun
[edit]kaktus c
Declension
[edit]| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | kaktus | kaktus |
| definite | kaktusen | kaktusens | |
| plural | indefinite | kaktusar | kaktusars |
| definite | kaktusarna | kaktusarnas |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- kaktus in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- kaktus in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- kaktus in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English cactus, from Latin cactus, from Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos, “cardoon”). Doublet of kakto.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkaktus/ [ˈkak.t̪ʊs]
- Rhymes: -aktus
- Syllabification: kak‧tus
Noun
[edit]kaktus (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜃ᜔ᜆᜓᜐ᜔)
Further reading
[edit]- “kaktus”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2025
- “kaktus”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
Upper Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kaktus m inan (relational adjective kaktusowy)
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kaktus | kaktusaj | kaktusy, kakteje |
| genitive | kaktusa | kaktusow | kaktusow, kaktejow |
| dative | kaktusej | kaktusomaj | kaktusam, kaktejam |
| accusative | kaktus | kaktusaj | kaktusy, kakteje |
| instrumental | kaktusom | kaktusomaj | kaktusami, kaktejemi |
| locative | kaktusu | kaktusomaj | kaktusach, kaktejach |
| vocative | kaktuso | kaktusaj | kaktusy, kakteje |
Further reading
[edit]- Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Russian
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Russian
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Czech terms borrowed from Latin
- Czech terms derived from Latin
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- cs:Cacti
- Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- da:Cacti
- Finnish terms borrowed from Latin
- Finnish learned borrowings from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑktus
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑktus/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- fi:Cacti
- Icelandic terms borrowed from Latin
- Icelandic terms derived from Latin
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic masculine nouns
- is:Plants
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/aktus
- Rhymes:Indonesian/aktus/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Malay terms borrowed from English
- Malay terms derived from English
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay terms with quotations
- Maltese terms borrowed from Italian
- Maltese terms derived from Italian
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Maltese/aktus
- Rhymes:Maltese/aktus/2 syllables
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- nb:Plants
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- nn:Plants
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish terms borrowed from New Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from New Latin
- Polish terms derived from New Latin
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/aktus
- Rhymes:Polish/aktus/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish animal nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Polish nouns with multiple animacies
- pl:Cacti
- Slovak 2-syllable words
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Slovak/aktus
- Rhymes:Slovak/aktus/2 syllables
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak masculine nouns
- Slovak inanimate nouns
- Slovak terms with declension dub
- sk:Plants
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- sv:Plants
- Tagalog terms borrowed from English
- Tagalog terms derived from English
- Tagalog terms derived from Latin
- Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Tagalog doublets
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aktus
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aktus/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Cacti
- Upper Sorbian terms borrowed from German
- Upper Sorbian terms derived from German
- Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/aktus
- Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/aktus/2 syllables
- Upper Sorbian lemmas
- Upper Sorbian nouns
- Upper Sorbian masculine nouns
- Upper Sorbian inanimate nouns
- hsb:Botany
- Upper Sorbian terms with usage examples
- Upper Sorbian masculine inanimate nouns
- Upper Sorbian masculine hard stem nouns
- hsb:Plants
