kalustaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]kalu + -staa. Coined by Finnish translator and lexicographer Frans Ferdinand Ahlman in 1884.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kalustaa
- (transitive) to furnish (provide a place with furniture)
- Huone on kalustettu pelkällä sängyllä, tuolilla ja pöydällä.
- The room is only furnished with a bed, a chair and a table.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kalustaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kalustan | en kalusta | 1st sing. | olen kalustanut | en ole kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kalustat | et kalusta | 2nd sing. | olet kalustanut | et ole kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kalustaa | ei kalusta | 3rd sing. | on kalustanut | ei ole kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kalustamme | emme kalusta | 1st plur. | olemme kalustaneet | emme ole kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kalustatte | ette kalusta | 2nd plur. | olette kalustaneet | ette ole kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kalustavat | eivät kalusta | 3rd plur. | ovat kalustaneet | eivät ole kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kalustetaan | ei kalusteta | passive | on kalustettu | ei ole kalustettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kalustin | en kalustanut | 1st sing. | olin kalustanut | en ollut kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kalustit | et kalustanut | 2nd sing. | olit kalustanut | et ollut kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kalusti | ei kalustanut | 3rd sing. | oli kalustanut | ei ollut kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kalustimme | emme kalustaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kalustaneet | emme olleet kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kalustitte | ette kalustaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kalustaneet | ette olleet kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kalustivat | eivät kalustaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kalustaneet | eivät olleet kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kalustettiin | ei kalustettu | passive | oli kalustettu | ei ollut kalustettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kalustaisin | en kalustaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kalustanut | en olisi kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kalustaisit | et kalustaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kalustanut | et olisi kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kalustaisi | ei kalustaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kalustanut | ei olisi kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kalustaisimme | emme kalustaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kalustaneet | emme olisi kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kalustaisitte | ette kalustaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kalustaneet | ette olisi kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kalustaisivat | eivät kalustaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kalustaneet | eivät olisi kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kalustettaisiin | ei kalustettaisi | passive | olisi kalustettu | ei olisi kalustettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kalusta | älä kalusta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kalustakoon | älköön kalustako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kalustanut | älköön olko kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kalustakaamme | älkäämme kalustako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kalustakaa | älkää kalustako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kalustakoot | älkööt kalustako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kalustaneet | älkööt olko kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kalustettakoon | älköön kalustettako | passive | olkoon kalustettu | älköön olko kalustettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kalustanen | en kalustane | 1st sing. | lienen kalustanut | en liene kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kalustanet | et kalustane | 2nd sing. | lienet kalustanut | et liene kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kalustanee | ei kalustane | 3rd sing. | lienee kalustanut | ei liene kalustanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kalustanemme | emme kalustane | 1st plur. | lienemme kalustaneet | emme liene kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kalustanette | ette kalustane | 2nd plur. | lienette kalustaneet | ette liene kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kalustanevat | eivät kalustane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kalustaneet | eivät liene kalustaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kalustettaneen | ei kalustettane | passive | lienee kalustettu | ei liene kalustettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kalustaa | present | kalustava | kalustettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | kalustanut | kalustettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kalustaessa | kalustettaessa | agent4 | kalustama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kalustamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kalustaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kalustamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kalustamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kalustamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kalustamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kalustamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kalustaman | kalustettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kalustaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
Further reading
[edit]- “kalustaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -staa (-istaa)
- Finnish terms coined by Frans Ferdinand Ahlman
- Finnish coinages
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlustɑː
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlustɑː/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish transitive verbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish muistaa-type verbs