kopista

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Finnish

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Finnic *kobistak, from an onomatopoeic root; kop- +‎ -ista. The strong grade -p- was levelled to all forms.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkopistɑˣ/, [ˈko̞pis̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -opistɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ko‧pis‧ta

Verb

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kopista (intransitive)

  1. to clop (to produce the sound of, for example, a horse walking on cobblestones, footsteps, shoes on pavement, high-heeled shoes)
  2. to knock, thud (to make a knocking sound)
Conjugation
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Inflection of kopista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kopisen en kopise 1st sing. olen kopissut en ole kopissut
2nd sing. kopiset et kopise 2nd sing. olet kopissut et ole kopissut
3rd sing. kopisee ei kopise 3rd sing. on kopissut ei ole kopissut
1st plur. kopisemme emme kopise 1st plur. olemme kopisseet emme ole kopisseet
2nd plur. kopisette ette kopise 2nd plur. olette kopisseet ette ole kopisseet
3rd plur. kopisevat eivät kopise 3rd plur. ovat kopisseet eivät ole kopisseet
passive kopistaan ei kopista passive on kopistu ei ole kopistu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kopisin en kopissut 1st sing. olin kopissut en ollut kopissut
2nd sing. kopisit et kopissut 2nd sing. olit kopissut et ollut kopissut
3rd sing. kopisi ei kopissut 3rd sing. oli kopissut ei ollut kopissut
1st plur. kopisimme emme kopisseet 1st plur. olimme kopisseet emme olleet kopisseet
2nd plur. kopisitte ette kopisseet 2nd plur. olitte kopisseet ette olleet kopisseet
3rd plur. kopisivat eivät kopisseet 3rd plur. olivat kopisseet eivät olleet kopisseet
passive kopistiin ei kopistu passive oli kopistu ei ollut kopistu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kopisisin en kopisisi 1st sing. olisin kopissut en olisi kopissut
2nd sing. kopisisit et kopisisi 2nd sing. olisit kopissut et olisi kopissut
3rd sing. kopisisi ei kopisisi 3rd sing. olisi kopissut ei olisi kopissut
1st plur. kopisisimme emme kopisisi 1st plur. olisimme kopisseet emme olisi kopisseet
2nd plur. kopisisitte ette kopisisi 2nd plur. olisitte kopisseet ette olisi kopisseet
3rd plur. kopisisivat eivät kopisisi 3rd plur. olisivat kopisseet eivät olisi kopisseet
passive kopistaisiin ei kopistaisi passive olisi kopistu ei olisi kopistu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. kopise älä kopise 2nd sing.
3rd sing. kopiskoon älköön kopisko 3rd sing. olkoon kopissut älköön olko kopissut
1st plur. kopiskaamme älkäämme kopisko 1st plur.
2nd plur. kopiskaa älkää kopisko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. kopiskoot älkööt kopisko 3rd plur. olkoot kopisseet älkööt olko kopisseet
passive kopistakoon älköön kopistako passive olkoon kopistu älköön olko kopistu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kopissen en kopisse 1st sing. lienen kopissut en liene kopissut
2nd sing. kopisset et kopisse 2nd sing. lienet kopissut et liene kopissut
3rd sing. kopissee ei kopisse 3rd sing. lienee kopissut ei liene kopissut
1st plur. kopissemme emme kopisse 1st plur. lienemme kopisseet emme liene kopisseet
2nd plur. kopissette ette kopisse 2nd plur. lienette kopisseet ette liene kopisseet
3rd plur. kopissevat eivät kopisse 3rd plur. lienevät kopisseet eivät liene kopisseet
passive kopistaneen ei kopistane passive lienee kopistu ei liene kopistu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st kopista present kopiseva kopistava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kopistakseni kopistaksemme
2nd kopistaksesi kopistaksenne
3rd kopistakseen
kopistaksensa
past kopissut kopistu
2nd inessive2 kopistessa kopistaessa agent4 kopisema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kopistessani kopistessamme
2nd kopistessasi kopistessanne
3rd kopistessaan
kopistessansa
negative kopisematon
instructive kopisten
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive kopisemassa
elative kopisemasta
illative kopisemaan
adessive kopisemalla
abessive kopisematta
instructive kopiseman kopistaman
4th3 verbal noun kopiseminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kopisemaisillani kopisemaisillamme
2nd kopisemaisillasi kopisemaisillanne
3rd kopisemaisillaan
kopisemaisillansa
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkopistɑ/, [ˈko̞pis̠tɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -opistɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ko‧pis‧ta

Noun

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kopista

  1. elative singular of koppi

Anagrams

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Polish

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin copista.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kɔˈpis.ta/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ista
  • Syllabification: ko‧pis‧ta

Noun

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kopista m pers (female equivalent kopistka)

  1. (historical) copyist, copier
    Synonyms: przepisywacz, skryba, skryptor

Declension

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Further reading

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  • kopista in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • kopista in Polish dictionaries at PWN