lemja
Appearance
Faroese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse lemja, from Proto-Germanic *lamjaną.
Verb
[edit]lemja (third person singular past indicative lamdi, third person plural past indicative lamt, supine lamt)
- to lame
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of lemja (group v-18) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | lemja | |
supine | lamt | |
participle (a7)1 | lemjandi | lamdur |
present | past | |
first singular | lemji | lamdi |
second singular | lemur | lamdi |
third singular | lemur | lamdi |
plural | lemja | lamdu |
imperative | ||
singular | lem! | |
plural | lemjið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse lemja, from Proto-Germanic *lamjaną.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lemja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative lamdi, supine lamið)
Conjugation
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lemja — active voice (germynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að lemja | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
lamið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
lemjandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég lem | við lemjum | present (nútíð) |
ég lemji | við lemjum |
þú lemur | þið lemjið | þú lemjir | þið lemjið | ||
hann, hún, það lemur | þeir, þær, þau lemja | hann, hún, það lemji | þeir, þær, þau lemji | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég lamdi | við lömdum | past (þátíð) |
ég lemdi | við lemdum |
þú lamdir | þið lömduð | þú lemdir | þið lemduð | ||
hann, hún, það lamdi | þeir, þær, þau lömdu | hann, hún, það lemdi | þeir, þær, þau lemdu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
lem (þú) | lemjið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
lemdu | lemjiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að lemjast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
lamist | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
lemjandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég lemst | við lemjumst | present (nútíð) |
ég lemjist | við lemjumst |
þú lemst | þið lemjist | þú lemjist | þið lemjist | ||
hann, hún, það lemst | þeir, þær, þau lemjast | hann, hún, það lemjist | þeir, þær, þau lemjist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég lamdist | við lömdumst | past (þátíð) |
ég lemdist | við lemdumst |
þú lamdist | þið lömdust | þú lemdist | þið lemdust | ||
hann, hún, það lamdist | þeir, þær, þau lömdust | hann, hún, það lemdist | þeir, þær, þau lemdust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
lemst (þú) | lemist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
lemstu | lemisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
laminn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
laminn | lamin | lamið | lamdir | lamdar | lamin | |
accusative (þolfall) |
laminn | lamda | lamið | lamda | lamdar | lamin | |
dative (þágufall) |
lömdum | laminni | lömdu | lömdum | lömdum | lömdum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
lamins | laminnar | lamins | laminna | laminna | laminna | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
lamdi | lamda | lamda | lömdu | lömdu | lömdu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
lamda | lömdu | lamda | lömdu | lömdu | lömdu | |
dative (þágufall) |
lamda | lömdu | lamda | lömdu | lömdu | lömdu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
lamda | lömdu | lamda | lömdu | lömdu | lömdu |
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- lemje (e-infinitive)
Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse lemja, from Proto-Germanic *lamjaną.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lemja (present tense lem, past tense lamde, supine lamt, past participle lamd, present participle lemjande, imperative lem)
- to lame
References
[edit]- “lemja” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
[edit]Old Norse
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *lamjaną.
Verb
[edit]lemja (singular past indicative lamdi, plural past indicative lǫmdu, past participle lamdr or lamiðr)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of lemja — active (weak class 1)
infinitive | lemja | |
---|---|---|
present participle | lemjandi | |
past participle | lamdr, lamiðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | lem | lamda |
2nd-person singular | lemr | lamdir |
3rd-person singular | lemr | lamdi |
1st-person plural | lemjum | lǫmdum |
2nd-person plural | lemið | lǫmduð |
3rd-person plural | lemja | lǫmdu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | lemja | lemda |
2nd-person singular | lemir | lemdir |
3rd-person singular | lemi | lemdi |
1st-person plural | lemim | lemdim |
2nd-person plural | lemið | lemdið |
3rd-person plural | lemi | lemdi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | lem | |
1st-person plural | lemjum | |
2nd-person plural | lemið |
Conjugation of lemja — mediopassive (weak class 1)
infinitive | lemjask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | lemjandisk | |
past participle | lamzk, lamizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | lemjumk | lǫmdumk |
2nd-person singular | lemsk | lamdisk |
3rd-person singular | lemsk | lamdisk |
1st-person plural | lemjumsk | lǫmdumsk |
2nd-person plural | lemizk | lǫmduzk |
3rd-person plural | lemjask | lǫmdusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | lemjumk | lemdumk |
2nd-person singular | lemisk | lemdisk |
3rd-person singular | lemisk | lemdisk |
1st-person plural | lemimsk | lemdimsk |
2nd-person plural | lemizk | lemdizk |
3rd-person plural | lemisk | lemdisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | lemsk | |
1st-person plural | lemjumsk | |
2nd-person plural | lemizk |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “lemja”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese verbs
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmja
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmja/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Icelandic terms with obsolete senses
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 1 weak short-stem verbs