masto

See also: Masto and masto-

Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from German Mast and English mast, both from Proto-Germanic *mastaz. Compare French mât, Polish maszt, Russian ма́чта (máčta).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmasto]
• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -asto
• Hyphenation: mas‧to

Noun

masto (accusative singular maston, plural mastoj, accusative plural mastojn)

1. (nautical) mast

Derived terms

• antaŭmasto, antaŭa masto (“foremast”)
• ĉefmasto (“mainmast, maintop”)

 

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Swedish mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz, from Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”). See also the etymology section of mast.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmɑsto/, [ˈmɑ̝s̠to̞]
• Rhymes: -ɑsto
• Syllabification^(key): mas‧to

Noun

masto

1. mast (tall, slim post or tower)

Declension

Inflection of masto (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative		masto	mastot
genitive		maston	mastojen
partitive		mastoa	mastoja
illative		mastoon	mastoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		masto	mastot
accusative	nom.	masto	mastot
	gen.	maston
genitive		maston	mastojen
partitive		mastoa	mastoja
inessive		mastossa	mastoissa
elative		mastosta	mastoista
illative		mastoon	mastoihin
adessive		mastolla	mastoilla
ablative		mastolta	mastoilta
allative		mastolle	mastoille
essive		mastona	mastoina
translative		mastoksi	mastoiksi
abessive		mastotta	mastoitta
instructive		—	mastoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of masto (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative mastoni mastoni accusative nom. mastoni mastoni gen. mastoni genitive mastoni mastojeni partitive mastoani mastojani inessive mastossani mastoissani elative mastostani mastoistani illative mastooni mastoihini adessive mastollani mastoillani ablative mastoltani mastoiltani allative mastolleni mastoilleni essive mastonani mastoinani translative mastokseni mastoikseni abessive mastottani mastoittani instructive — — comitative — mastoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative mastosi mastosi accusative nom. mastosi mastosi gen. mastosi genitive mastosi mastojesi partitive mastoasi mastojasi inessive mastossasi mastoissasi elative mastostasi mastoistasi illative mastoosi mastoihisi adessive mastollasi mastoillasi ablative mastoltasi mastoiltasi allative mastollesi mastoillesi essive mastonasi mastoinasi translative mastoksesi mastoiksesi abessive mastottasi mastoittasi instructive — — comitative — mastoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative mastomme mastomme accusative nom. mastomme mastomme gen. mastomme genitive mastomme mastojemme partitive mastoamme mastojamme inessive mastossamme mastoissamme elative mastostamme mastoistamme illative mastoomme mastoihimme adessive mastollamme mastoillamme ablative mastoltamme mastoiltamme allative mastollemme mastoillemme essive mastonamme mastoinamme translative mastoksemme mastoiksemme abessive mastottamme mastoittamme instructive — — comitative — mastoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative mastonne mastonne accusative nom. mastonne mastonne gen. mastonne genitive mastonne mastojenne partitive mastoanne mastojanne inessive mastossanne mastoissanne elative mastostanne mastoistanne illative mastoonne mastoihinne adessive mastollanne mastoillanne ablative mastoltanne mastoiltanne allative mastollenne mastoillenne essive mastonanne mastoinanne translative mastoksenne mastoiksenne abessive mastottanne mastoittanne instructive — — comitative — mastoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative mastonsa mastonsa accusative nom. mastonsa mastonsa gen. mastonsa genitive mastonsa mastojensa partitive mastoaan mastoansa mastojaan mastojansa inessive mastossaan mastossansa mastoissaan mastoissansa elative mastostaan mastostansa mastoistaan mastoistansa illative mastoonsa mastoihinsa adessive mastollaan mastollansa mastoillaan mastoillansa ablative mastoltaan mastoltansa mastoiltaan mastoiltansa allative mastolleen mastollensa mastoilleen mastoillensa essive mastonaan mastonansa mastoinaan mastoinansa translative mastokseen mastoksensa mastoikseen mastoiksensa abessive mastottaan mastottansa mastoittaan mastoittansa instructive — — comitative — mastoineen mastoinensa

Derived terms

• mastoton

 

compounds

• alamasto
• antennimasto
• apinamasto
• etumasto
• fokkamasto
• hätämasto
• isomasto
• keskimasto
• keulamasto
• linkkimasto
• Mastokangas
• mastoliikki
• Mastomäki
• mastonhuippu
• mastonkaatolaite
• mastonkaulus
• mastonkenkä
• mastoputki
• mastopuu
• Mastosalo
• mastovalo
• mesaanimasto
• perämasto
• radiomasto

 

Further reading

• “masto”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• somat

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto masto, English mast, German Mast, Spanish mástil.

Noun

masto (plural masti)

1. (nautical) mast

Derived terms

• desmastizar (“to dismast”)
• dumasto (“two-master”)
• mastizar (“to mast”)
• trimasto (“three-master”)

 

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈmas.tu/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈmas.tu/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈmaʃ.tu/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈmas.to/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈmaʃ.tu/

• Hyphenation: mas‧to

Noun

masto m (plural mastos)

1. Archaic form of mastro.