nienawidzić
Appearance
Polish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nenaviděti. By surface analysis, nie- + nawidzieć.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]nienawidzić impf (perfective znienawidzić)
- (transitive) to hate (to strongly dislike a person or a thing) [with genitive ‘something’; or with infinitive ‘doing something’]
- Nienawidzę go. ― I hate him.
- 2022 February 22, Jerzy Haszczyński interviewing Juryj Andruchowycz, “Ukraiński pisarz: Putin nas nienawidzi i mści się na Ukrainie”, in Rzeczpospolita[1], archived from the original on 22 February 2022:
- Dlatego [Putin] tak nas nienawidzi. Nienawidzi całego narodu, nienawidzi państwowości ukraińskiej, uważa, że takiej w ogóle nie powinno być na tym świecie.
- That's why he [Putin] hates us so much. He hates the whole nation, he hates Ukrainian statehood, he thinks that something like this shouldn't exist at all in this world.
- (transitive) to abominate, to detest, to loathe [with genitive ‘something’; or with infinitive ‘doing something’]
- Nienawidzę szkoły. ― I hate school.
- (reflexive with się) to hate each other
- Nienawidzimy się z wzajemnością. ― We hate each other.
- (reflexive with się) to hate oneself
- Nienawidzę się za to, co Ci zrobiłem. ― I hate myself because of what I did to you.
Conjugation
[edit]Related terms
[edit]adjective
adverb
Further reading
[edit]- “nienawidzić”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “nienawidzić”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[3] (in Polish)
- Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “nienawidzić”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN
- Aleksander Saloni (1908), “nienawidzić”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne[4] (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 337
Categories:
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂en-
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms prefixed with nie- (un-)
- Polish 4-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Przemyśl Polish
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/id͡ʑit͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Polish/id͡ʑit͡ɕ/4 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish transitive verbs
- Polish terms with usage examples
- Polish terms with quotations
- Polish reflexive verbs
- pl:Emotions