oligarchia
Hungarian
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin oligarchia (“oligarchy”), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía, “rule of the few”), from ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler, leader”).
Pronunciation
Noun
oligarchia (plural oligarchiák)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | oligarchia | oligarchiák |
accusative | oligarchiát | oligarchiákat |
dative | oligarchiának | oligarchiáknak |
instrumental | oligarchiával | oligarchiákkal |
causal-final | oligarchiáért | oligarchiákért |
translative | oligarchiává | oligarchiákká |
terminative | oligarchiáig | oligarchiákig |
essive-formal | oligarchiaként | oligarchiákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | oligarchiában | oligarchiákban |
superessive | oligarchián | oligarchiákon |
adessive | oligarchiánál | oligarchiáknál |
illative | oligarchiába | oligarchiákba |
sublative | oligarchiára | oligarchiákra |
allative | oligarchiához | oligarchiákhoz |
elative | oligarchiából | oligarchiákból |
delative | oligarchiáról | oligarchiákról |
ablative | oligarchiától | oligarchiáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
oligarchiáé | oligarchiáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
oligarchiáéi | oligarchiákéi |
Possessive forms of oligarchia | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | oligarchiám | oligarchiáim |
2nd person sing. | oligarchiád | oligarchiáid |
3rd person sing. | oligarchiája | oligarchiái |
1st person plural | oligarchiánk | oligarchiáink |
2nd person plural | oligarchiátok | oligarchiáitok |
3rd person plural | oligarchiájuk | oligarchiáik |
Italian
Etymology
From Late Latin oligarchia, from Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía).
Surface analysis: oligo- (“few”) + -archia (“rule”, “government”).
Pronunciation
Noun
oligarchia f (plural oligarchie)
Related terms
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /o.liˈɡar.kʰi.a/, [ɔlʲɪˈɡärkʰiä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /o.liˈɡar.ki.a/, [oliˈɡärkiä]
Noun
oligarchia f (genitive oligarchiae); first declension
- (Late Latin, politics) oligarchy
- 1313, Dante Alighieri, “Liber I [Book 1]”, in De monarchia [About monarchy]:
- Genus humanum solum imperante Monarcha, sui, et non alterius gratia, est: tunc enim solum Politiae diriguntur obliquae, democratiae scilicet, oligarchiae atque tyrannides, quae in servitute cogunt genus humanum.
- Only when the monarch rules, mankind exists for his own sake, and not of others: for only then are the twisted governments rightened, namely democracies, oligarchies and tyrannies, which force mankind into slavery.
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | oligarchia | oligarchiae |
Genitive | oligarchiae | oligarchiārum |
Dative | oligarchiae | oligarchiīs |
Accusative | oligarchiam | oligarchiās |
Ablative | oligarchiā | oligarchiīs |
Vocative | oligarchia | oligarchiae |
Related terms
Polish
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
Noun
oligarchia f
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | oligarchia | oligarchie |
genitive | oligarchii | oligarchii/oligarchij (archaic) |
dative | oligarchii | oligarchiom |
accusative | oligarchię | oligarchie |
instrumental | oligarchią | oligarchiami |
locative | oligarchii | oligarchiach |
vocative | oligarchio | oligarchie |
Slovak
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía).
Pronunciation
Noun
oligarchia f (genitive singular oligarchie, nominative plural oligarchie, genitive plural oligarchií, declension pattern of ulica)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | oligarchia | oligarchie |
genitive | oligarchie | oligarchií |
dative | oligarchii | oligarchiám |
accusative | oligarchiu | oligarchie |
locative | oligarchii | oligarchiách |
instrumental | oligarchiou | oligarchiami |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “oligarchia”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Politics
- hu:Forms of government
- Italian terms inherited from Late Latin
- Italian terms derived from Late Latin
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian terms prefixed with oligo-
- Italian terms suffixed with -archia
- Italian 5-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Politics
- it:Forms of government
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 5-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Late Latin
- la:Politics
- Latin terms with quotations
- la:Forms of government
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish 4-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Politics
- pl:Forms of government
- Slovak terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Slovak 5-syllable words
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak feminine nouns
- sk:Forms of government