osma

See also: ósma and ósmą

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈosmɑ/, [ˈo̞s̠mɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -osmɑ
• Syllabification^(key): os‧ma

Etymology 1

Possibly a blend of oksi +‎ ahma.

Noun

osma (archaic)

1. Synonym of ahma (“wolverine”)

Declension

Inflection of osma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative		osma	osmat
genitive		osman	osmien
partitive		osmaa	osmia
illative		osmaan	osmiin
		singular	plural
nominative		osma	osmat
accusative	nom.	osma	osmat
	gen.	osman
genitive		osman	osmien osmain rare
partitive		osmaa	osmia
inessive		osmassa	osmissa
elative		osmasta	osmista
illative		osmaan	osmiin
adessive		osmalla	osmilla
ablative		osmalta	osmilta
allative		osmalle	osmille
essive		osmana	osmina
translative		osmaksi	osmiksi
abessive		osmatta	osmitta
instructive		—	osmin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of osma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative osmani osmani accusative nom. osmani osmani gen. osmani genitive osmani osmieni osmaini rare partitive osmaani osmiani inessive osmassani osmissani elative osmastani osmistani illative osmaani osmiini adessive osmallani osmillani ablative osmaltani osmiltani allative osmalleni osmilleni essive osmanani osminani translative osmakseni osmikseni abessive osmattani osmittani instructive — — comitative — osmineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative osmasi osmasi accusative nom. osmasi osmasi gen. osmasi genitive osmasi osmiesi osmaisi rare partitive osmaasi osmiasi inessive osmassasi osmissasi elative osmastasi osmistasi illative osmaasi osmiisi adessive osmallasi osmillasi ablative osmaltasi osmiltasi allative osmallesi osmillesi essive osmanasi osminasi translative osmaksesi osmiksesi abessive osmattasi osmittasi instructive — — comitative — osminesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative osmamme osmamme accusative nom. osmamme osmamme gen. osmamme genitive osmamme osmiemme osmaimme rare partitive osmaamme osmiamme inessive osmassamme osmissamme elative osmastamme osmistamme illative osmaamme osmiimme adessive osmallamme osmillamme ablative osmaltamme osmiltamme allative osmallemme osmillemme essive osmanamme osminamme translative osmaksemme osmiksemme abessive osmattamme osmittamme instructive — — comitative — osminemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative osmanne osmanne accusative nom. osmanne osmanne gen. osmanne genitive osmanne osmienne osmainne rare partitive osmaanne osmianne inessive osmassanne osmissanne elative osmastanne osmistanne illative osmaanne osmiinne adessive osmallanne osmillanne ablative osmaltanne osmiltanne allative osmallenne osmillenne essive osmananne osminanne translative osmaksenne osmiksenne abessive osmattanne osmittanne instructive — — comitative — osminenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative osmansa osmansa accusative nom. osmansa osmansa gen. osmansa genitive osmansa osmiensa osmainsa rare partitive osmaansa osmiaan osmiansa inessive osmassaan osmassansa osmissaan osmissansa elative osmastaan osmastansa osmistaan osmistansa illative osmaansa osmiinsa adessive osmallaan osmallansa osmillaan osmillansa ablative osmaltaan osmaltansa osmiltaan osmiltansa allative osmalleen osmallensa osmilleen osmillensa essive osmanaan osmanansa osminaan osminansa translative osmakseen osmaksensa osmikseen osmiksensa abessive osmattaan osmattansa osmittaan osmittansa instructive — — comitative — osmineen osminensa

Derived terms

• Osmala

 

compounds

• osmankäämi

 

Etymology 2

Acronym of objektinsijainen määrän adverbiaali

Examples
se kestää tunnin (“it will take an hour”), se ei kestä tuntia (“it won't take an hour”) nousee prosentin (“goes up by (one) percent”), ei nouse prosenttia (“won't go up by (one) percent”) sanon kerran (“I'll say once”), en sano kertaa(kaan) (“I won't say even once”)

Noun

osma

1. (grammar) An "object-like adverbial of quantity": in Finnish, an adverbial expressing a quantity, period of time or a number of occurrences that inflects like a telic object, taking the accusative in affirmative sentences and the partitive in negative sentences.

   Synonym: objektinsijainen määrän adverbiaali

Declension

Inflection of osma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative		osma	osmat
genitive		osman	osmien
partitive		osmaa	osmia
illative		osmaan	osmiin
		singular	plural
nominative		osma	osmat
accusative	nom.	osma	osmat
	gen.	osman
genitive		osman	osmien osmain rare
partitive		osmaa	osmia
inessive		osmassa	osmissa
elative		osmasta	osmista
illative		osmaan	osmiin
adessive		osmalla	osmilla
ablative		osmalta	osmilta
allative		osmalle	osmille
essive		osmana	osmina
translative		osmaksi	osmiksi
abessive		osmatta	osmitta
instructive		—	osmin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of osma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative osmani osmani accusative nom. osmani osmani gen. osmani genitive osmani osmieni osmaini rare partitive osmaani osmiani inessive osmassani osmissani elative osmastani osmistani illative osmaani osmiini adessive osmallani osmillani ablative osmaltani osmiltani allative osmalleni osmilleni essive osmanani osminani translative osmakseni osmikseni abessive osmattani osmittani instructive — — comitative — osmineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative osmasi osmasi accusative nom. osmasi osmasi gen. osmasi genitive osmasi osmiesi osmaisi rare partitive osmaasi osmiasi inessive osmassasi osmissasi elative osmastasi osmistasi illative osmaasi osmiisi adessive osmallasi osmillasi ablative osmaltasi osmiltasi allative osmallesi osmillesi essive osmanasi osminasi translative osmaksesi osmiksesi abessive osmattasi osmittasi instructive — — comitative — osminesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative osmamme osmamme accusative nom. osmamme osmamme gen. osmamme genitive osmamme osmiemme osmaimme rare partitive osmaamme osmiamme inessive osmassamme osmissamme elative osmastamme osmistamme illative osmaamme osmiimme adessive osmallamme osmillamme ablative osmaltamme osmiltamme allative osmallemme osmillemme essive osmanamme osminamme translative osmaksemme osmiksemme abessive osmattamme osmittamme instructive — — comitative — osminemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative osmanne osmanne accusative nom. osmanne osmanne gen. osmanne genitive osmanne osmienne osmainne rare partitive osmaanne osmianne inessive osmassanne osmissanne elative osmastanne osmistanne illative osmaanne osmiinne adessive osmallanne osmillanne ablative osmaltanne osmiltanne allative osmallenne osmillenne essive osmananne osminanne translative osmaksenne osmiksenne abessive osmattanne osmittanne instructive — — comitative — osminenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative osmansa osmansa accusative nom. osmansa osmansa gen. osmansa genitive osmansa osmiensa osmainsa rare partitive osmaansa osmiaan osmiansa inessive osmassaan osmassansa osmissaan osmissansa elative osmastaan osmastansa osmistaan osmistansa illative osmaansa osmiinsa adessive osmallaan osmallansa osmillaan osmillansa ablative osmaltaan osmaltansa osmiltaan osmiltansa allative osmalleen osmallensa osmilleen osmillensa essive osmanaan osmanansa osminaan osminansa translative osmakseen osmaksensa osmikseen osmiksensa abessive osmattaan osmattansa osmittaan osmittansa instructive — — comitative — osmineen osminensa

Anagrams

• Asmo, mosa, soma

Galician

Verb

osma

1. inflection of osmar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Istro-Romanian

Etymology

Cf. Serbo-Croatian osma, osmi.

Adjective

osma f (masculine osmule)

1. eighth

Latin

Alternative forms

• *orma (reconstructed)

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὀσμή, ὀδμή (osmḗ, odmḗ, “smell, odour”). Only attested in Medieval glosses.

Noun

osma f (genitive osmae); first declension

1. (Late Latin) smell, odour
   1. (especially) stench, stink

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	osma	osmae
Genitive	osmae	osmārum
Dative	osmae	osmīs
Accusative	osmam	osmās
Ablative	osmā	osmīs
Vocative	osma	osmae

Serbo-Croatian

Adjective

osma

1. inflection of osmi:
   1. feminine nominative/vocative singular
   2. neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural