pag-

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See also: pag

Cebuano[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀ. Cognate with Malay per- and Indonesian per-, and Tagalog pag-.

Prefix[edit]

pag-

  1. Used to form nouns meaning "the action of (a verb)" or "the result of (a verb)"
  2. Used to form imperatives of mo- and mag- conjugation verbs

Derived terms[edit]

Tagalog[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀ-. Cognate with Cebuano pag-, and Malay per- and Indonesian per-.

Prefix[edit]

pag- (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔)

  1. the act of doing the action expressed by the root; or, the manner in which the action expressed by the root is performed
    pag- + ‎gawa (make) → ‎paggawa (making)
    pag- + ‎basa (read) → ‎pagbasa (reading)
Usage notes[edit]
  • The root and the affixed word generally mean the same thing.
    Mabagal ang lakad niya.He/she walks slowly.
    Mabagal ang paglakad niya.He/she walks slowly.

Prefix[edit]

pag- (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔)

  1. (with syllable reduplication) the act of doing the action expressed by the root repeatedly or habitually
    pag- + ‎aral (study) → ‎pag-aaral (studying habitually)
    pag- + ‎basa (read) → ‎pagbabasa (reading habitually)

Etymology 2[edit]

From pag (if), which is a clipping of kapag (if), which is a clipping of kapagka (if).

Prefix[edit]

pag- (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜄ᜔)

  1. when; at (or as soon as) that time that; if
    pag-alis nilawhen they leave/left
    pagbalik nilawhen they return/returned
Derived terms[edit]