pneumonia
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See also: pneumònia
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek πνευμονία (pneumonía, “lung disease”), from πνεύμων (pneúmōn, “lung”) + -ία (-ía).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /njuˈməʊniə/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (US, Canada) IPA(key): /nuˈmoʊniə/, /nəˈmoʊniə/
Noun[edit]
pneumonia (usually uncountable, plural pneumonias or pneumoniæ)
- An acute or chronic inflammation of the lungs caused by viruses, bacteria or other microorganisms, or sometimes by physical or chemical irritants.
- 1922, Michael Arlen, “2/9/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days[1]:
- He had always been remarkably immune from such little ailments, and had only once in his life been ill, of a vicious pneumonia long ago at school.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
inflammation of the lungs
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Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Internationalism (see English pneumonia), ultimately from Ancient Greek πνευμονία (pneumonía).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
pneumonia
Declension[edit]
Inflection of pneumonia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | pneumonia | pneumoniat | ||
genitive | pneumonian | pneumonioiden pneumonioitten | ||
partitive | pneumoniaa | pneumonioita | ||
illative | pneumoniaan | pneumonioihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | pneumonia | pneumoniat | ||
accusative | nom. | pneumonia | pneumoniat | |
gen. | pneumonian | |||
genitive | pneumonian | pneumonioiden pneumonioitten pneumoniainrare | ||
partitive | pneumoniaa | pneumonioita | ||
inessive | pneumoniassa | pneumonioissa | ||
elative | pneumoniasta | pneumonioista | ||
illative | pneumoniaan | pneumonioihin | ||
adessive | pneumonialla | pneumonioilla | ||
ablative | pneumonialta | pneumonioilta | ||
allative | pneumonialle | pneumonioille | ||
essive | pneumoniana | pneumonioina | ||
translative | pneumoniaksi | pneumonioiksi | ||
instructive | — | pneumonioin | ||
abessive | pneumoniatta | pneumonioitta | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms[edit]
- (pneumonia): keuhkokuume
Indonesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek πνευμονία (pneumonía, “lung disease”), from πνεύμων (pneúmōn, “lung”) + -ία (-ía). Compare to Dutch pneumonie.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
pnéumonia (first-person possessive pneumoniaku, second-person possessive pneumoniamu, third-person possessive pneumonianya)
- (pathology) pneumonia: an acute or chronic inflammation of the lungs caused by viruses, bacteria or other microorganisms, or sometimes by physical or chemical irritants.
Alternative forms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “pneumonia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Interlingua[edit]
Noun[edit]
pneumonia (plural pneumonias)
Related terms[edit]
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Medieval Latin pneumonia, from Ancient Greek πνευμονία (pneumonía).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
pneumonia f (plural pneumonias)
Quotations[edit]
For quotations using this term, see Citations:pneumonia.
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *plew-
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with quotations
- en:Diseases
- Finnish internationalisms
- Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Finnish 4-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/iɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/iɑ/4 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Pathology
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- id:Pathology
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua nouns
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Medieval Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese 5-syllable words
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- pt:Pathology