pruna
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Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin prūnum, via its plural prūna.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pruna f (plural prunes)
- plum (fruit)
Further reading
[edit]- “pruna” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpruː.na/, [ˈpruːnä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpru.na/, [ˈpruːnä]
Etymology 1
[edit]Probably from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze, burn”); compare Latin pruīna (“hoarfrost”). If so, cognate to Albanian prush (“embers”) and Sanskrit प्लोषति (ploṣati, “to scorch”).
Noun
[edit]prūna f (genitive prūnae); first declension
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | prūna | prūnae |
Genitive | prūnae | prūnārum |
Dative | prūnae | prūnīs |
Accusative | prūnam | prūnās |
Ablative | prūnā | prūnīs |
Vocative | prūna | prūnae |
Coordinate terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]prūna
Descendants
[edit]See prūnum.
References
[edit]- “pruna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pruna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pruna in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- pruna in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]pruna
- Alternative form of prune
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin pruna, plural of prunum.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pruna f (plural prunas)
Further reading
[edit]- “pruna”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio links
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- ca:Fruits
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/una
- Rhymes:Spanish/una/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns