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reņģe

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: réngé, rëngë, and reņģē

Latvian

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Reņģe
Reņģes

Etymology

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Apparently borrowed from Old Frisian hareng (herring) (itself maybe from here (swarm, school of fish), i.e. originally “school of fish” > “fish that swims in schools”), with loss of the initial syllable (*hareng > *renge > reņģe). This loanword is already found in 16th-century family names, and later in 17th-century dictionaries.[1]

Pronunciation

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IPA(key): [ɾɛ̄ɲɟɛ]

Noun

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reņģe f (5th declension)

  1. herring (many fish species of the family Clupeidae, especially Clupea harengus membras, which is about 25 centimeters long, with a bluish green back and silvery sides)
    žāvēta reņģe — dried, smoked herring
    reņģes tomātu mērcēherrings in tomato sauce
    veikalā viņš bija ieraudzījis un nopircis svaigas reņģesin the store he had found and bought fresh herring

Declension

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Declension of reņģe (5th)
singular
(vienskaitlis)
plural
(daudzskaitlis)
nominative reņģe reņģes
genitive reņģes reņģu
dative reņģei reņģēm
accusative reņģi reņģes
instrumental reņģi reņģēm
locative reņģē reņģēs
vocative reņģe reņģes

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “reņģe”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [Latvian Etymological Dictionary]‎[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN