rihma
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *rihma, from earlier *rišma, borrowed from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian rišimas (“binding”). Cognate with Estonian rihm, Karelian rihma, Votic rihmõ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rihma
- thread (long, thin and flexible form of material)
- snare (a trap for catching grouse or hares consisting of a thread wrapped into a loop)
- (zoology) palp (segmented sensory organ in some arachnids)
- Hyponyms: tuntorihma, leukarihma
- (mycology) hypha
- (fishing) longline
- Synonym: pitkäsiima
Declension
[edit]Inflection of rihma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | rihma | rihmat | |
genitive | rihman | rihmojen | |
partitive | rihmaa | rihmoja | |
illative | rihmaan | rihmoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | rihma | rihmat | |
accusative | nom. | rihma | rihmat |
gen. | rihman | ||
genitive | rihman | rihmojen rihmain rare | |
partitive | rihmaa | rihmoja | |
inessive | rihmassa | rihmoissa | |
elative | rihmasta | rihmoista | |
illative | rihmaan | rihmoihin | |
adessive | rihmalla | rihmoilla | |
ablative | rihmalta | rihmoilta | |
allative | rihmalle | rihmoille | |
essive | rihmana | rihmoina | |
translative | rihmaksi | rihmoiksi | |
abessive | rihmatta | rihmoitta | |
instructive | — | rihmoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “rihma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *rihma. Cognates include Finnish rihma and Estonian rihm.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrihmɑ/, [ˈrihm]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrihmɑ/, [ˈrihmɑ]
- Rhymes: -ihm, -ihmɑ
- Hyphenation: rih‧ma
Noun
[edit]rihma
- thread
- 1937, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 46:
- syttyy vai ei syty se rihma lampockan sises.
- does or doesn't that thread inside the little light ignite?
Declension
[edit]Declension of rihma (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | rihma | rihmat |
genitive | rihman | rihmoin |
partitive | rihmaa | rihmoja |
illative | rihmaa | rihmoi |
inessive | rihmaas | rihmois |
elative | rihmast | rihmoist |
allative | rihmalle | rihmoille |
adessive | rihmaal | rihmoil |
ablative | rihmalt | rihmoilt |
translative | rihmaks | rihmoiks |
essive | rihmanna, rihmaan | rihmoinna, rihmoin |
exessive1) | rihmant | rihmoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 477
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Baltic languages
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ihmɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ihmɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Zoology
- fi:Mycology
- fi:Fishing
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ihm
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ihm/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ihmɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ihmɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations