rolnik
Kashubian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rolnik m pers (related adjective rolniczi)
- (agriculture) farmer (person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock)
- (colloquial) man (adult human male)
- Synonym: chłop
- (colloquial) partner (husband, male fiancé, or boyfriend)
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
Further reading
[edit]- Stefan Ramułt (1893), “rolńik”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 182
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “rolnik”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2]
- “rolnik”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
From rola + -nik. First attested in 1471.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rolnik m animacy unattested
- (agriculture) farmer (person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock)
- 1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 6:
- Rusticus rolnyk, oracz (Prol)
- [Rusticus rolnik, oracz (Prol)]
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “rolny I”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- Mańczak, Witold (2017), “rolny I”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “rolnik”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “rolnik”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish rolnik. By surface analysis, rola + -nik. Compare Kashubian rolnik.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rolnik m pers (female equivalent rolniczka, related adjective rolniczy)
- (agriculture) farmer (person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock)
- Synonym: farmer
- (agriculture) farmer (expert in farming or agriculture)
Declension
[edit]Declension of rolnik
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
adverbs
nouns
Trivia
[edit]According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), rolnik is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 5 times in scientific texts, 21 times in news, 52 times in essays, 2 times in fiction, and 0 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 80 times, making it the 807th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- rolnik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- rolnik in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “rolnik”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- “ROLNIK”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 13.12.2010
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “rolnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “rolnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1912), “rolnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw, page 559
- rolnik in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Silesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Inherited from Old Polish rolnik. By surface analysis, rolŏ + -nik.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rolnik m pers
- (agriculture) farmer (person who works the land and/or who keeps livestock)
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
Further reading
[edit]- rolnik in silling.org
Categories:
- Kashubian terms suffixed with -nik
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ɔlɲik
- Rhymes:Kashubian/ɔlɲik/2 syllables
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Kashubian personal nouns
- csb:Agriculture
- Kashubian colloquialisms
- csb:Male people
- csb:Occupations
- Old Polish terms suffixed with -nik
- Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish nouns
- Old Polish masculine nouns
- zlw-opl:Agriculture
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- zlw-opl:People
- zlw-opl:Occupations
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms suffixed with -nik
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Polish
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɲik
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɲik/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- pl:Agriculture
- pl:Male people
- pl:Occupations
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Silesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erh₃-
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Silesian terms suffixed with -nik
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Silesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔlɲik
- Rhymes:Silesian/ɔlɲik/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian nouns
- Silesian masculine nouns
- Silesian personal nouns
- szl:Agriculture
- szl:People
- szl:Occupations