syringe

See also: Syringe

English

syringe with hypodermic needle

Etymology

From French seringue, from Medieval Latin syringa, from Ancient Greek σῦριγξ (sûrinx, “pipe, syrinx”). Compare syrinx.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /səˈɹɪndʒ/
• Hyphenation: sy‧ringe
• Rhymes: -ɪndʒ

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Noun

syringe (plural syringes)

1. A device used for injecting or drawing fluids through a membrane.
2. A device consisting of a hypodermic needle, a chamber for containing liquids, and a piston for applying pressure (to inject) or reducing pressure (to draw); a hypodermic syringe.

Usage notes

• Syringe mostly refers specifically to medical devices for injecting drugs into a human body or drawing blood from one (or other human fluids), but the broader definition sees occasional use, particularly in specialized fields.

Derived terms

• garden syringe
• gas syringe
• meat syringe
• microsyringe
• nanosyringe
• syringeable
• syringeful
• syringeless
• syringelike

 

Translations

a device used for injecting or drawing fluids through a membrane

• Catalan: xeringa (ca) f
• Danish: sprøjte c
• French: poire (fr) f
• Greek:

  Ancient: κλυστήρ m (klustḗr)

• Maori: pūwero
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Slovak: striekačka
• Tagalog: panturok, hiringgilya

hypodermic syringe

• Albanian: shiringë (sq) f
• Arabic: حُقْنَة f (ḥuqna), مِحْقَنَة f (miḥqana)

  Moroccan Arabic: إبرة f (ʔibra), برة f (bra), شوكة f (šūka)

• Armenian: ներարկիչ (hy) (nerarkičʻ), շպրից (hy) (špricʻ)
• Asturian: xeringa f
• Azerbaijani: şırınqa f, şpris
• Basque: xiringa
• Belarusian: шпрыц m (špryc)
• Bengali: সিরিঞ্জ (śirinjo)
• Bulgarian: шприц (bg) m (špric), спринцо́вка (bg) f (sprincóvka)
• Burmese: ပြွတ် (my) (prwat)
• Catalan: xeringa (ca) f
• Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵜⵉⵙⴳⵏⵉⵜ f (tisgnit)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 注射器 (zh) (zhùshèqì)

• Czech: injekční stříkačka f, stříkačka (cs) f
• Danish: sprøjte c
• Dutch: injectiespuit (nl) c, spuit (nl) c
• Esperanto: injektilo
• Estonian: prits
• Faroese: sproyta f
• Finnish: injektioruisku
• French: seringue (fr) f
• Galician: xiringa f, xeringa f
• Georgian: შპრიცი (šṗrici)
• German: Spritze (de) f
• Greek: σύριγγα (el) f (sýringa)
• Gujarati: સિરિંજ f (siriñj)
• Hebrew: מַזְרֵק (he) m (mazrék)
• Hindi: सुई (hi) f (suī), सिरिंज f (siriñj)
• Hungarian: fecskendő (hu)
• Icelandic: sprauta (is) f
• Indonesian: semprotan (id)
• Irish: steallaire f
• Italian: siringa (it) f
• Japanese: 注射器 (ja) (ちゅうしゃき, chūshaki), スポイト (supoito)
• Kannada: ಸಿರಿಂಜ್ (siriñj)
• Kazakh: шприц (şpris)
• Khmer: សឺរ៉ាំង (səɨrang)
• Korean: 주사기 (ko) (jusagi)
• Kyrgyz: шприц (ky) (şprits)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Lao: ກ້ອງສີດຢາ (kǭng sīt yā), ກ້ອງສັກຢາ (kǭng sak yā), ກ້ອງສີດ (kǭng sīt), ເຄື່ອງສີດຢາ (khư̄ang sīt yā)
• Latvian: šļirce f
• Lithuanian: švirkštas f
• Macedonian: шприц m (špric)
• Malay: picagari
• Malayalam: സിറിഞ്ചു് (siṟiñcŭŭ)
• Maori: pūwero
• Mongolian: тариур (mn) (tariur)
• Norman: sérîngue f (Jersey)
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: sprøyte (no) m or f

• Occitan: seringa (oc) f
• Pashto: پېچکاري (ps) f (pečkārí)
• Persian: سرنگ (fa) (sorang)
• Polish: strzykawka (pl) f
• Portuguese: seringa (pt) f
• Romanian: seringă (ro) f
• Russian: шприц (ru) m (špric)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: бри̏згалица f, шпри̏ц m

  Roman: brȉzgalica (sh) f, šprȉc (sh) m

• Slovak: striekačka f
• Slovene: brizgalka f, brizga f
• Spanish: jeringa (es) f
• Swedish: spruta (sv) c
• Tagalog: hiringgilya, panturok
• Tajik: сӯзан (tg) (süzan), шпритс (šprits)
• Tamil: மருந்தூசி (ta) (maruntūci)
• Tashelhit: ⵜⵉⵙⴳⵏⵉⵜ f (tisəgnit), ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉ f (tasmi)
• Thai: เข็มฉีดยา (th) (kěm-chìit-yaa-chaa), กระบอกฉีดยา (th) (grà-bɔ̀ɔk-chìit-yaa)
• Turkish: enjektör (tr), şırınga (tr)
• Turkmen: şpris
• Ukrainian: шприц m (špryc)
• Urdu: محقنہ (mihqina), سرنج f (sirinj)
• Uyghur: شپىرىس (shpiris)
• Uzbek: shprits (uz)
• Vietnamese: ống chích, bơm tiêm, ống tiêm (vi)
• Walloon: sirinke (wa) f
• Welsh: chwistrell (cy), chwistrellau (cy) m
• Yiddish: שפּריץ m (shprits)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Norman: ^{(please verify)} êclyiche f (Jersey)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}

See also

• inject
• intravenous
• needle
• shoot up

Verb

1. To clean, or inject fluid, by means of a syringe.

   Have your ears syringed! They're so dirty!

Translations

to inject fluid by means of a syringe

• French: seringuer (fr)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}

Further reading

• Template:commonslite

Anagrams

• Rigneys, Yingers, reysing

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Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /syːˈrin.ɡe/, [s̠yːˈrɪŋɡɛ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /siˈrin.d͡ʒe/, [siˈrin̠ʲd͡ʒe]
• Homophone: Sȳringe

Noun

(deprecated template usage) sȳringe f

1. ablative singular of sȳrinx