talkkuna
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Finnish
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Talkkuna2.jpg/170px-Talkkuna2.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Ohratalkkunaa%2C_rapeaa_tirripaistia_ja_piim%C3%A4%C3%A4.jpg/170px-Ohratalkkunaa%2C_rapeaa_tirripaistia_ja_piim%C3%A4%C3%A4.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old East Slavic толокъно (tolokŭno), from Proto-Slavic *tolkъno.[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]talkkuna
- A traditional Russian (толокно (tolokno)) / Finnish / Estonian (kama) finely milled flour mixture made of roasted barley, rye, oats and peas; used e.g. for making porridge, baking pirogs or mixed with milk, butter or lard as snack.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of talkkuna (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | talkkuna | talkkunat | |
genitive | talkkunan | talkkunoiden talkkunoitten | |
partitive | talkkunaa | talkkunoita | |
illative | talkkunaan | talkkunoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | talkkuna | talkkunat | |
accusative | nom. | talkkuna | talkkunat |
gen. | talkkunan | ||
genitive | talkkunan | talkkunoiden talkkunoitten talkkunain rare | |
partitive | talkkunaa | talkkunoita | |
inessive | talkkunassa | talkkunoissa | |
elative | talkkunasta | talkkunoista | |
illative | talkkunaan | talkkunoihin | |
adessive | talkkunalla | talkkunoilla | |
ablative | talkkunalta | talkkunoilta | |
allative | talkkunalle | talkkunoille | |
essive | talkkunana | talkkunoina | |
translative | talkkunaksi | talkkunoiksi | |
abessive | talkkunatta | talkkunoitta | |
instructive | — | talkkunoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
References
[edit]- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- “talkkuna”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC.jpg/220px-%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old East Slavic толокъно (tolokŭno). Cognates include Finnish talkkuna.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtɑlkːunɑ/, [ˈtɑɫkːŭn]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtɑlkːunɑ/, [ˈtɑɫkːunɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑlkːun, -ɑlkːunɑ
- Hyphenation: talk‧ku‧na
Noun
[edit]talkkuna
Declension
[edit]Declension of talkkuna (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | talkkuna | talkkunat |
genitive | talkkunan | talkkunoin |
partitive | talkkunaa | talkkunoja |
illative | talkkunaa | talkkunoihe |
inessive | talkkunaas | talkkunois |
elative | talkkunast | talkkunoist |
allative | talkkunalle | talkkunoille |
adessive | talkkunaal | talkkunoil |
ablative | talkkunalt | talkkunoilt |
translative | talkkunaks | talkkunoiks |
essive | talkkunanna, talkkunaan | talkkunoinna, talkkunoin |
exessive1) | talkkunant | talkkunoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 570
Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from Old East Slavic
- Finnish terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlkːunɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlkːunɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Old East Slavic
- Ingrian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlkːun
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlkːun/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlkːunɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑlkːunɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Foods