tund

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *tunda, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tu-n-d- (“push, thrust”) (compare Latin tundō, Sanskrit तुन्दते (tundate)), nasal present of *(s)tewd-. More at shtyj.

Verb

tund (first-person singular past tense tunda, participle tundur)

1. I shake, jerk
2. I rock
3. I dangle

Derived terms

• katund

Related terms

• shtyj

Estonian

Etymology

From Middle Low German stunde, stunt.

Noun

tund (genitive tunni, partitive tundi)

1. hour
2. lesson, class

Declension

Declension of tund (ÕS type 22e/riik, d-n gradation)

	singular	plural
nominative	tund	tunnid
accusative	tunni	tunnid
genitive	tunni	tundide
partitive	tundi	tunde tundisid
illative	tundi tunnisse	tundidesse tunnesse
inessive	tunnis	tundides tunnes
elative	tunnist	tundidest tunnest
allative	tunnile	tundidele tunnele
adessive	tunnil	tundidel tunnel
ablative	tunnilt	tundidelt tunnelt
translative	tunniks	tundideks tunneks
terminative	tunnini	tundideni
essive	tunnina	tundidena
abessive	tunnita	tundideta
comitative	tunniga	tundidega
Notes	1) The long illative singular form with -sse is rarely used for this declension type.

Khalaj

Perso-Arabic		تُند‎

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian تند‎ (tond).

Pronunciation

• (Talxâbî) IPA^(key): [tʊnt]
• (Xarrâbî) IPA^(key): [tʊnd]

Adjective

tund

1. spicy, pungent

References

• Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
• Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN

Livonian

Alternative forms

• (Courland) tundõ

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tunt'ak, from Proto-Uralic *tumte-.

Verb

tund

1. (Salaca) to feel

Romanian

Verb

tund

1. inflection of tunde:
   1. first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. third-person plural present indicative