useful idiot

English

Etymology

The earliest known usage in Western media is in a 1948 article in the social-democratic Italian paper L'Umanita – as cited in the New York Times article on Italian politics.

Noun

useful idiot (plural useful idiots)

1. (historical, derogatory, political jargon) Soviet sympathizer in Western countries, from the perspective of the political right.
2. (derogatory, political jargon) One who is seen to unwittingly support a malignant cause through their 'naive' attempts to be a force for good.
   • 2009, Alex Knepper, "Obama's cabinet appointments contradict with message", The Mirror (Fairfield University), Volume 34, Issue 15, 22 January 2009, page 3:

     But what should the Obama Cult do now? The man has turned off the switch on the "Hopenosis" and has revealed the "Change Brigade" for the useful idiots they were.

Translations

political sense

• Czech: užitečný idiot m
• Danish: nyttig idiot c
• Estonian: kasulik idioot
• Finnish: hyödyllinen idiootti
• French: idiot utile (fr) m, idiote utile (fr) f
• German: nützlicher Idiot m, nützliche Idiotin f
• Greek: χρήσιμος ηλίθιος m (chrísimos ilíthios)
• Hebrew: אידיוט שימושי m (idiot shimushi)
• Hungarian: hasznos idióta
• Italian: utile idiota m or f
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Korean: 유용한 바보 (yuyonghan babo)
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: nyttig idiot m

  Nynorsk: nyttig idiot m

• Polish: pożyteczny idiota (pl) m, pożyteczna idiotka f
• Portuguese: idiota útil (pt) m or f
• Russian: поле́зный идио́т m (poléznyj idiót), поле́зная идио́тка m (poléznaja idiótka)
• Spanish: idiota útil m or f, tonto útil m, tonta útil m
• Swedish: nyttig idiot (sv) c
• Ukrainian: кори́сний ідіо́т m (korýsnyj idiót), кори́сна ідіо́тка f (korýsna idiótka)

Further reading

• useful idiot on Wikipedia.Wikipedia