woebegone
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English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old English wābegān (“beset by woe”), from wā (“woe”) + begān (“to beset, to surround”). Equivalent to woe + begone (past participle of bego).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈwəʊbɪɡɒn/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (US) enPR: wōʹbĭ-gôn, IPA(key): /ˈwoʊbɪɡɔn/, enPR: wōʹbĭ-gän, IPA(key): /ˈwoʊbɪɡɑn/
Adjective[edit]
woebegone (comparative more woebegone, superlative most woebegone)
- In a deplorable state.
- Synonyms: dilapidated, derelict, godforsaken, ramshackle, rundown, tumbledown
- Filled with or deeply affected by woe.
- Synonyms: sad, lamentable; see also Thesaurus:sad
- 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 47, in The History of Pendennis. […], volumes (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:
- Pen and Miss Bolton were hard by listening to the same concert, and the latter remarked, and Pen laughed at Mr. Foker’s woebegone face.
Fanny asked what it was that made that odd-looking little man so dismal? “I think he is crossed in love!” Pen said.
- 1957, Jack Kerouac, On the Road, Penguin, published 1976, →OCLC, page 29:
- When he was finished, as such, he was wringing wet, and now he had to edge and shimmy his way back, and with a most woebegone look, and everybody laughing, except the sad blond boy, and the Minnesotans roaring in the cab.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
in a deplorable state
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filled with woe
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