гвоздь

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Old Church Slavonic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *gvozdь.

Noun

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гвоздь (gvozdĭm

  1. nail

Declension

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Synonyms

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References

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  • Mali staroslavensko-hrvatski rječnik, Matica hrvatska, Zagreb, 2004

Old East Slavic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *gvȍzdь. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic гвоздь (gvozdĭ).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡʋɔzdɪ//ˈɡʋɔzdʲɪ//ˈɡʋɔːzdʲ/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɡʋɔzdɪ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɡʋɔzdʲɪ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɡʋɔːzdʲ/

  • Hyphenation: гво‧здь

Noun

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гвоздь (gvozdĭm

  1. nail
    • 1076, Sviatoslav's izbornik[1], page 3:
      Не съставить бо сѧ корабль беꙁ гвоꙁдии
      Ne sŭstavitĭ bo sę korablĭ bez gvozdii
      For a boat isn't built without nails

Declension

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Descendants

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References

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  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “гвоздь”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[2] (in Russian), volume 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 511

Russian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic гвоздь (gvozdĭ), from Proto-Slavic *gvozdь.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ɡvosʲtʲ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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гвоздь (gvozdʹm inan (genitive гвоздя́, nominative plural гво́зди, genitive plural гвозде́й, diminutive гво́здик)

  1. nail, tack, peg (construction)
    гвоздь програ́ммыgvozdʹ prográmmythe highlight of the program, high spot

Declension

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