фокус
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Scientific term from Latin focus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]фо́кус • (fókus) m (relational adjective фо́кусен)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- фокуси́рам (fokusíram, “to focalize”)
References
[edit]- “фокус¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “фокус¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Etymology 2
[edit]From a popular "spell" фо́кус-мо́кус (fókus-mókus, “hocus-pocus”) that illusionists say before performing the final surprise of their trick routine.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]фо́кус • (fókus) m (relational adjective фо́кусен)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- фо́кусник m (fókusnik), фо́кусница f (fókusnica, “magician, illusionist”)
References
[edit]- “фокус²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “фокус²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]фокус • (fokus) m (relational adjective фокален)
Declension
[edit]Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]фо́кус • (fókus) m inan (genitive фо́куса, nominative plural фо́кусы, genitive plural фо́кусов)
- hocus-pocus, trick, sleight of hand
- freak, whim
- focus (in optics)
Declension
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- трюк (trjuk)
- центр (centr), средото́чие (sredotóčije)
Related terms
[edit]- фо́кусник (fókusnik), фокусиро́вка (fokusiróvka), фокуси́рование (fokusírovanije)
- фо́кусный (fókusnyj), фокальный (fokalʹnyj), сфокусированный (sfokusirovannyj), расфокусированный (rasfokusirovannyj)
- фо́кусничать (fókusničatʹ), фокусировать (fokusirovatʹ), фокусироваться (fokusirovatʹsja), сфокусировать (sfokusirovatʹ), сфокусироваться (sfokusirovatʹsja)
- фокально (fokalʹno)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]фо́кус m (Latin spelling fókus)
Declension
[edit]Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from German Fokus, from Latin focus.[1]
Noun
[edit]фо́кус • (fókus) m inan (genitive фо́куса, nominative plural фо́куси, genitive plural фо́кусів, relational adjective фо́кусний or фока́льний)
- (optics) focus, focal point
- (photography, cinematography) focus
- (geometry) focus
- (seismology) focus
- Synonym: гіпоце́нтр m (hipocéntr)
- (figuratively) focus, focal point (centre of activity; something to which activity, attention or interest is primarily directed)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | фо́кус fókus |
фо́куси fókusy |
genitive | фо́куса fókusa |
фо́кусів fókusiv |
dative | фо́кусові, фо́кусу fókusovi, fókusu |
фо́кусам fókusam |
accusative | фо́кус fókus |
фо́куси fókusy |
instrumental | фо́кусом fókusom |
фо́кусами fókusamy |
locative | фо́кусі fókusi |
фо́кусах fókusax |
vocative | фо́кусе fókuse |
фо́куси fókusy |
Derived terms
[edit]- фокусува́ти impf (fokusuváty)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from German Hokuspokus.[2]
Noun
[edit]фо́кус • (fókus) m inan (genitive фо́куса, nominative plural фо́куси, genitive plural фо́кусів, relational adjective фо́кусний)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | фо́кус fókus |
фо́куси fókusy |
genitive | фо́куса fókusa |
фо́кусів fókusiv |
dative | фо́кусові, фо́кусу fókusovi, fókusu |
фо́кусам fókusam |
accusative | фо́кус fókus |
фо́куси fókusy |
instrumental | фо́кусом fókusom |
фо́кусами fókusamy |
locative | фо́кусі fókusi |
фо́кусах fókusax |
vocative | фо́кусе fókuse |
фо́куси fókusy |
Derived terms
[edit]- фо́кусник m (fókusnyk), фо́кусниця f (fókusnycja)
- фо́кусництво n (fókusnyctvo)
References
[edit]- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “фокус¹”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 115
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “фокус²”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 115
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1979), “фокус”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (Т – Ф), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 611
- “фокус”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
[edit]- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “фокус”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “фокус”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “фокус”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “фокус”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Latin
- Bulgarian terms derived from Latin
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Optics
- bg:Trigonometry
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ус
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from German
- Ukrainian terms derived from German
- Ukrainian terms derived from Latin
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Optics
- uk:Photography
- uk:Cinematography
- uk:Geometry
- uk:Seismology
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a