نقر
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See also: نفر
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ن ق ر (n-q-r) |
Compare Latin fodere for semantical development.
Verb
[edit]نَقَرَ • (naqara) I, non-past يَنْقُرُ (yanquru)
- to strike, to knock, to hack, to dig into, to tap, to peck
- literally
- so as investigating, to dig into, to tap
- so as making a certain sound, to click (also on the computer), to knock, to thump, pluck (a drum as well as a string instrument)
- a. 1160, ابن قزمان [Ibn Quzmān], edited by James T. Monroe, The Mischievous Muse: Extant Poetry and Prose by Ibn Quzmān of Córdoba (Brill studies in Middle Eastern literatures; 39), Leiden, Boston: Brill, published 2016, →ISBN, Zajals from the Dīwān, 72, 3, pages 434–435:
- جِلَّوْز عَيْن الثَّوْر
شَيْئًا مَلْهَوِيّ
يَنْقُر لَك فَالْبَاب
نَقْرً مُسْتَوِيّ
يَصَّدَّع رَأْسَك
فَذَاك الدَوِيّ
وَرِزْق الْجِلَّوْز
فَذَاك الصُّدَاع- jillawz ʕayn aṯ-ṯawr
šayʔan malhawiyy
yanqur lak fālbāb
naqran mustawiyy
yaṣṣaddaʕ raʔsak
faḏāk ad-dawiyy
warizq al-jillawz
faḏāk aṣ-ṣudāʕ - Filberts and prunes
are frolic forsooth!
Your door is pinged
to have them slinged,
stopless din and ballyhoo!
Each cobnut wreaks you grue!
- jillawz ʕayn aṯ-ṯawr
- so as offending a person, to injure, to bully
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
نَقَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun نَقْر)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
نَقْر naqr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
nāqir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
manqūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | naqartu |
naqarta |
نَقَرَ naqara |
naqartumā |
naqarā |
naqarnā |
naqartum |
naqarū | |||
f | naqarti |
naqarat |
naqaratā |
naqartunna |
naqarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔanquru |
tanquru |
yanquru |
tanqurāni |
yanqurāni |
nanquru |
tanqurūna |
yanqurūna | |||
f | tanqurīna |
tanquru |
tanqurāni |
tanqurna |
yanqurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔanqura |
tanqura |
yanqura |
tanqurā |
yanqurā |
nanqura |
tanqurū |
yanqurū | |||
f | tanqurī |
tanqura |
tanqurā |
tanqurna |
yanqurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔanqur |
tanqur |
yanqur |
tanqurā |
yanqurā |
nanqur |
tanqurū |
yanqurū | |||
f | tanqurī |
tanqur |
tanqurā |
tanqurna |
yanqurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | unqur |
unqurā |
unqurū |
||||||||
f | unqurī |
unqurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | nuqirtu |
nuqirta |
نُقِرَ nuqira |
nuqirtumā |
nuqirā |
nuqirnā |
nuqirtum |
nuqirū | |||
f | nuqirti |
nuqirat |
nuqiratā |
nuqirtunna |
nuqirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔunqaru |
tunqaru |
yunqaru |
tunqarāni |
yunqarāni |
nunqaru |
tunqarūna |
yunqarūna | |||
f | tunqarīna |
tunqaru |
tunqarāni |
tunqarna |
yunqarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔunqara |
tunqara |
yunqara |
tunqarā |
yunqarā |
nunqara |
tunqarū |
yunqarū | |||
f | tunqarī |
tunqara |
tunqarā |
tunqarna |
yunqarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔunqar |
tunqar |
yunqar |
tunqarā |
yunqarā |
nunqar |
tunqarū |
yunqarū | |||
f | tunqarī |
tunqar |
tunqarā |
tunqarna |
yunqarna |
Verb
[edit]نَقَّرَ • (naqqara) II, non-past يُنَقِّرُ (yunaqqiru)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
نَقَّرَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tanqīr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
munaqqir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
munaqqar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | naqqartu |
naqqarta |
نَقَّرَ naqqara |
naqqartumā |
naqqarā |
naqqarnā |
naqqartum |
naqqarū | |||
f | naqqarti |
naqqarat |
naqqaratā |
naqqartunna |
naqqarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔunaqqiru |
tunaqqiru |
yunaqqiru |
tunaqqirāni |
yunaqqirāni |
nunaqqiru |
tunaqqirūna |
yunaqqirūna | |||
f | tunaqqirīna |
tunaqqiru |
tunaqqirāni |
tunaqqirna |
yunaqqirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔunaqqira |
tunaqqira |
yunaqqira |
tunaqqirā |
yunaqqirā |
nunaqqira |
tunaqqirū |
yunaqqirū | |||
f | tunaqqirī |
tunaqqira |
tunaqqirā |
tunaqqirna |
yunaqqirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔunaqqir |
tunaqqir |
yunaqqir |
tunaqqirā |
yunaqqirā |
nunaqqir |
tunaqqirū |
yunaqqirū | |||
f | tunaqqirī |
tunaqqir |
tunaqqirā |
tunaqqirna |
yunaqqirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | نَقِّرْ naqqir |
naqqirā |
naqqirū |
||||||||
f | naqqirī |
naqqirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | nuqqirtu |
nuqqirta |
نُقِّرَ nuqqira |
nuqqirtumā |
nuqqirā |
nuqqirnā |
nuqqirtum |
nuqqirū | |||
f | nuqqirti |
nuqqirat |
nuqqiratā |
nuqqirtunna |
nuqqirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔunaqqaru |
tunaqqaru |
yunaqqaru |
tunaqqarāni |
yunaqqarāni |
nunaqqaru |
tunaqqarūna |
yunaqqarūna | |||
f | tunaqqarīna |
tunaqqaru |
tunaqqarāni |
tunaqqarna |
yunaqqarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔunaqqara |
tunaqqara |
yunaqqara |
tunaqqarā |
yunaqqarā |
nunaqqara |
tunaqqarū |
yunaqqarū | |||
f | tunaqqarī |
tunaqqara |
tunaqqarā |
tunaqqarna |
yunaqqarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔunaqqar |
tunaqqar |
yunaqqar |
tunaqqarā |
yunaqqarā |
nunaqqar |
tunaqqarū |
yunaqqarū | |||
f | tunaqqarī |
tunaqqar |
tunaqqarā |
tunaqqarna |
yunaqqarna |
Noun
[edit]نَقْر • (naqr) m
- verbal noun of نَقَرَ (naqara) (form I)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun نَقْر (naqr)
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past active indicative of قَرَّ (qarra)
Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of قَرَّ (qarra)
- first-person plural non-past active jussive of قَرَّ (qarra)
Verb
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past active indicative of قَرَّ (qarra)
Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of قَرَّ (qarra)
- first-person plural non-past active jussive of قَرَّ (qarra)
Verb
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past active indicative of قَرَّ (qarra)
Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of قَرَّ (qarra)
- first-person plural non-past active jussive of قَرَّ (qarra)
Verb
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past active indicative of أَقَرَّ (ʔaqarra)
Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of أَقَرَّ (ʔaqarra)
- first-person plural non-past active jussive of أَقَرَّ (ʔaqarra)
Verb
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past passive indicative of أَقَرَّ (ʔaqarra)
Verb
[edit]- first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of أَقَرَّ (ʔaqarra)
Verb
[edit]Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Arabic نَقْر (naqr), verbal noun of نَقَرَ (naqara).
Noun
[edit]نقر • (nakr)
Further reading
[edit]- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “nakr”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “نقر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1283b
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ق ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ن ق ر
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns