ܡܪܚܩ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܩ ܪ ܒ (q r b)
8 terms

Causitive stem of the verb ܪܵܚܹܩ (rāḥēq, “to go away, become distant”); compare Hebrew רִחֵק (rikhék) and הִרְחִיק (hirkhík).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [mar.xɪq.]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [mar.ħɪq.]

Verb

ܡܲܪܚܸܩ • (marḥiq)

1. (transitive) to distance, make far
2. (transitive) to remove, eliminate, take away; to deport, banish, exile, expel

   Synonyms: ܛܵܪܹܕ݂ (ṭārēḏ), ܡܲܦܸܩ (mappiq)

   Antonym: ܡܲܩܪܸܒ݂ (maqriḇ)

   ܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܢ ܡܲܪܚܩܸܢ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܩܸܢܛܵܐ. ― kē bāˁēn marḥqin lēh min qinṭā. ― I want to get him away from danger.

   ܐܲܪܚܸܩ ܠܹܗ ܡܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ. ― arḥiq lēh maˀḵā. ― Take him away from here.

3. (transitive) to quarantine, seclude, isolate

   ܟܹܐ ܡܲܪܚܩܲܚ ܟܠ ܣܦܝܼ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܥܲܠܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ. ― kē marḥqaḥ kul spīnāṯē ˁalīlē. ― We quarantine all incoming ships.

   ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܡܲܪܚܩܸܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܗܲܠ ܕܒܵܣܡܹܬ. ― wālē d-marḥqin lūḵ hal d-bāsmēt. ― We will have to quarantine you until you get better.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܪܚܸܩ (marḥiq)
present participle						ܡܲܪܚܘܿܩܹܐ (marḥōqē)
past participle						ܡܘܼܪܚܩܵܐ (murḥqā)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܝܼ (murḥiq lī)	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (murḥiq lūḵ)	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܹܗ (murḥiq lēh)		ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܲܢ (murḥiq lan)	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (murḥiq lāwḵōn)	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ (murḥiq lhōn)
	f		ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (murḥiq lāḵ)	ܡܘܼܪܚܸܩ ܠܵܗ̇ (murḥiq lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܲܪܚܩܸܢ (marḥqin)	ܡܲܪܚܩܸܬ (marḥqit)	ܡܲܪܚܸܩ (marḥiq)		ܡܲܪܚܩܲܚ (marḥqaḥ)	ܡܲܪܚܩܝܼܬܘܿܢ (marḥqītōn)	ܡܲܪܚܩܝܼ (marḥqī)
	f	ܡܲܪܚܩܲܢ (marḥqan)	ܡܲܪܚܩܵܬܝ (marḥqāt)	ܡܲܪܚܩܵܐ (marḥqā)
imperative	m		ܐܲܪܚܸܩ (arḥiq)				ܐܲܪܚܩܘܼܢ (arḥqūn)
	f		ܐܲܪܚܸܩܝ (arḥiq)
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