厳戒
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
厳 | 戒 |
げん Grade: 6 |
かい Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
嚴戒 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]厳戒する • (genkai suru) suru (stem 厳戒し (genkai shi), past 厳戒した (genkai shita))
- to maintain a strict guard
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "厳戒する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 厳戒し | げんかいし | genkai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 厳戒し | げんかいし | genkai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 厳戒する | げんかいする | genkai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 厳戒する | げんかいする | genkai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 厳戒すれ | げんかいすれ | genkai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 厳戒せよ¹ 厳戒しろ² |
げんかいせよ¹ げんかいしろ² |
genkai seyo¹ genkai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 厳戒される | げんかいされる | genkai sareru | |
Causative | 厳戒させる 厳戒さす |
げんかいさせる げんかいさす |
genkai saseru genkai sasu | |
Potential | 厳戒できる | げんかいできる | genkai dekiru | |
Volitional | 厳戒しよう | げんかいしよう | genkai shiyō | |
Negative | 厳戒しない | げんかいしない | genkai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 厳戒せず | げんかいせず | genkai sezu | |
Formal | 厳戒します | げんかいします | genkai shimasu | |
Perfective | 厳戒した | げんかいした | genkai shita | |
Conjunctive | 厳戒して | げんかいして | genkai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 厳戒すれば | げんかいすれば | genkai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 厳 read as げん
- Japanese terms spelled with 戒 read as かい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs