罌

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See also: 罂
罌 U+7F4C, 罌
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7F4C
← 罋
[U+7F4B] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 罍 →
[U+7F4D]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

罌 (Kangxi radical 121, 缶+14, 20 strokes, cangjie input 月金人十山 (BCOJU), four-corner 66772, composition ⿱賏缶)

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 946, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28185
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1386, character 31
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2939, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+7F4C

Chinese[edit]

trad. 罌
simp. 罂
alternative forms 甖
罃／䓨
甇
盎 Hakka
Wikipedia has an article on:
  • 罌 (Cantonese)

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (賏) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
瀴 *qreːŋs, *mqeːŋʔ, *qeːŋʔ
甖 *qreːŋ
鸚 *qreːŋ
櫻 *qreːŋ
嚶 *qreːŋ
罌 *qreːŋ
鸎 *qreːŋ
譻 *qreːŋ
賏 *qreŋs, *qeŋ
嬰 *qeŋ
瓔 *qeŋ
纓 *qeŋ
攖 *qeŋ
蘡 *qeŋ
癭 *qeŋʔ
廮 *qeŋʔ
巊 *qeːŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qreːŋ) : phonetic 賏 (OC *qreŋs, *qeŋ) + semantic 缶 (“pottery”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
Rime
Character 罌
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 耕 (117)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 烏莖切
Baxter 'eang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ʔˠɛŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʔᵚæŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ʔɐŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʔəɨjŋ/
Li
Rong 		/ʔɛŋ/
Wang
Li 		/æŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ʔæŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		ēng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		ang1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 罌
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		yīng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ ʔɛng ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[ʔ]ˁreŋ/
English jar, vase

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 罌
Reading # 1/1
No. 15331
Phonetic
component 		賏
Rime
group 		耕
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		甖
Old
Chinese 		/*qreːŋ/
Notes 同甖

Definitions[edit]

罌

  1. (historical) small-mouthed jar
  2. (Cantonese) round container, often with a lid; jar; urn
    玻璃罌／玻璃罂 [Cantonese]  ―  bo1 lei4-1 aang1 [Jyutping]  ―  glass jar
  3. (Hakka, dialectal Cantonese) bottle
  4. (Cantonese) Classifier for jars or containers.
    一罌糖／一罂糖 [Cantonese]  ―  jat1 aang1 tong4 [Jyutping]  ―  a jar of sugar
  5. (Hakka, dialectal Cantonese) Classifier for bottles.

Synonyms[edit]

Dialectal synonyms of 瓶子 (“bottle”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 瓶子
Mandarin Beijing 瓶兒, 瓶子
Taiwan 瓶子
Harbin 瓶子, 棒兒, 棒子
Yantai (Muping) 瓶兒, 瓶子
Jinan 瓶子
Luoyang 瓶兒
Wanrong 瓶子
Zhengzhou 瓶
Xi'an 瓶子
Yinchuan 瓶子
Lanzhou 瓶子
Xining 瓶瓶
Ürümqi 瓶子
Wuhan 瓶子
Chengdu 瓶瓶兒, 瓶瓶, 瓶子
Guiyang 瓶子
Guilin 瓶子
Liuzhou 瓶子
Xuzhou 瓶子, 瓶, 瓶兒
Yangzhou 瓶子
Nanjing 瓶子
Hefei 瓶子
Singapore 瓶子
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 瓶子
Cantonese Guangzhou 樽
Hong Kong 樽
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 樽
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 樽
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 樽
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 樽
Macau 樽
Guangzhou (Panyu) 樽
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 樽
Guangzhou (Conghua) 樽
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 樽
Foshan 樽
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 樽
Foshan (Shunde) 樽
Foshan (Sanshui) 樽
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 樽
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 樽
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 樽
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 樽
Zhuhai (Doumen) 樽
Jiangmen (Baisha) 樽
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 樽
Taishan 樽
Kaiping (Chikan) 樽
Enping (Niujiang) 樽
Heshan (Yayao) 樽
Dongguan 樽
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 樽
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 罌
Qingyuan 樽
Fogang 樽
Yingde (Hanguang) 樽仔
Yangshan 樽
Lianshan (Butian) 瓶
Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) 樽
Shaoguan 樽
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 樽
Renhua 樽
Lechang 樽
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 樽
Sihui 樽
Guangning 樽
Deqing 瓶, 樽
Huaiji 樽, 罌
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 罌
Yunfu 樽
Xinxing 樽
Luoding 樽
Yunan (Pingtai) 樽
Yangjiang 樽
Xinyi 樽, 盅
Lianjiang 樽
Nanning 樽
Wuzhou 樽
Yulin 瓶
Hepu (Lianzhou) 樽
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 樽
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 樽
Gan Nanchang 瓶子
Lichuan 瓶兒, 瓶仔
Pingxiang 瓶子
Hakka Meixian 罌仔, 罐仔, 瓶仔, 樽仔
Xingning 罌哩
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 罌, 樽
Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua) 罌
Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua) 罌
Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua) 罌
Huidong (Daling) 罌仔
Dongguan (Qingxi) 樽, 瓶
Longmen (Pingling Bendihua) 罌
Longmen (Luxi Bendihua) 罌
Boluo (Bendihua) 罌
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 樽
Zengcheng (Zhengguo) 樽
Zhongshan (Wuguishan) 樽
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 樽
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 罌哩
Wuhua (Huacheng) 瓶哩, 罌哩
Wuhua (Changbu) 罌頭
Heyuan (Bendihua) 罌
Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua) 罌
Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua) 罌
Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua) 罌
Heping (Linzhai Bendihua) 罌仔, 罌公
Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua) 罐
Lianping (Longjie Bendihua) 罐, 罌
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 罌子
Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua) 罌
Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua) 甕, 罌
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 罌
Liannan 樽
Conghua (Lütian) 樽
Jiexi 罌
Changting 罌子
Wuping 罌子
Wuping (Pingyu) 罌子
Liancheng 罌子
Ninghua 罌子
Yudu 瓶子
Ruijin 罌
Shicheng 瓶, 罌
Shangyou (Shexi) 罌子
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 罐仔, 罌仔
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 罐仔, 罌仔
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 罐仔, 罌仔
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 罐, 罌
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 罐仔, 罌仔
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 罐, 罌
Hong Kong 樽
Luchuan 瓶
Luchuan (Daqiao) 瓶子
Sabah (Longchuan) 甕, 罌
Senai (Huiyang) 罌
Huizhou Jixi 瓶
Tunxi 瓶
Jin Taiyuan 瓶子
Pingyao 瓶子
Xinzhou 瓶子
Hohhot 瓶子
Northern Min Jian'ou 甕仔, 瓶仔
Wuyishan 罐仔
Pucheng (Shibei) 甕仔, 瓶仔
Eastern Min Fuzhou 瓶瓶
Fuqing 瓶瓶
Southern Min Xiamen 矸仔, 瓶仔
Quanzhou 矸仔
Jinjiang 矸仔
Zhangzhou 矸仔
Dongshan 瓶仔
Kaohsiung 矸仔
Yilan 罐仔
Changhua (Lukang) 矸仔
Taichung 罐仔
Taichung (Wuqi) 矸仔
Tainan 矸仔
Taitung 罐仔
Hsinchu 矸仔
Penghu (Magong) 矸
Penang (Hokkien) 瓿瓵, 罐
Singapore (Hokkien) 矸仔, 物突矸, 物突
Manila (Hokkien) 矸仔
Zhangping (Yongfu) 瓶仔
Pingnan (Shangdu) 瓶
Chaozhou 樽
Shantou 樽
Bangkok (Teochew) 樽, 瓶
Singapore (Teochew) 樽
Leizhou 樽
Haikou 瓶
Puxian Min Putian 瓶
Central Min Yong'an 瓶
Sanyuan 甕仔
Shaxian 甕
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 樽
Sanxiang 樽
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 瓶, 樽
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 瓶子
Wu Shanghai 瓶, 瓶頭, 瓶子
Shanghai (Chongming) 瓶
Suzhou 瓶
Wuxi 瓶
Danyang 瓶
Hangzhou 瓶兒
Ningbo 瓶, 瓶子
Wenzhou 瓶兒
Jinhua 瓶, 瓶子
Xiang Changsha 瓶子
Loudi 瓶子, 葫蘆
Shuangfeng 瓶子
Quanzhou 瓶子
Dialectal synonyms of 瓶 (“classifier for bottles”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 瓶
Mandarin Beijing 瓶, 瓶兒
Taiwan 瓶
Harbin 棒兒, 棒子
Jinan 瓶
Xi'an 瓶
Wuhan 瓶
Chengdu 瓶
Yangzhou 瓶
Hefei 瓶
Singapore 瓶
Cantonese Guangzhou 樽
Hong Kong 樽
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 樽
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 樽
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 罌
Taishan 樽
Yangjiang 樽
Gan Nanchang 瓶
Hakka Meixian 罌, 罐
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 罌, 樽
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 罌, 罐
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 罌, 罐
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 罌, 罐
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 罌, 罐
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 罌, 罐
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 罌, 罐
Hong Kong 樽
Jin Taiyuan 瓶
Northern Min Jian'ou 瓶
Eastern Min Fuzhou 瓶
Southern Min Xiamen 矸
Quanzhou 矸
Jinjiang 矸
Zhangzhou 矸
Penang (Hokkien) 瓿瓵, 罐
Manila (Hokkien) 矸
Chaozhou 樽
Shantou 樽
Bangkok (Teochew) 罐
Wu Shanghai 瓶
Suzhou 瓶
Wenzhou 瓶
Xiang Changsha 瓶
Shuangfeng 瓶

Compounds[edit]

References[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

罌

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. vase

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

罌 • (aeng) (hangeul 앵, revised aeng, McCune–Reischauer aeng, Yale ayng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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