-ism

Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary

Jump to: navigation, search
See also ism

Contents

[edit] English

Broom icon.svg A user suggests that this entry should be cleaned up, giving the reason: “Non-usage material in usage notes, false etymologies (eg, word taken from French rather than produced morphologically in English”.
Please see the discussion on Requests for cleanup(+) or the talk page for more information and remove this template after the problem has been dealt with.

[edit] Etymology

From Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismos), a suffix that forms abstract nouns of action, state, condition, doctrine; from Ancient Greek -ισμα (-isma), from stem of verbs in -ιζειν (-izein).

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Suffix

-ism

  1. the action or result of a verb
    baptism (from baptise)
  2. a principle, belief or movement
    chauvinism (coined after Nicolas Chauvin)
    conservatism (from conservative)
    Cubism
    externalism
    feminism (from femina, Latin for woman)
    liberalism
    Marxism (coined after Karl Marx)
    masculism (from masculus, Latin for male)
  3. a form of prejudice or discrimination, either for or against a group
    alphabetism (from alphabet)
    nationism (from nation)
    racism (from race)
    religionism (from religion)
    sexism (from sex)
    sexualism (from sexuality)
    ableism (from able)
    heterosexism (from heterosexual)
  4. the defining attribute of a person or thing
    heroism (from hero)
    Shakespeareanism (coined after William Shakespeare)
  5. a disorder
    autism (from autós, Greek for "self")

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Related terms

[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

[edit] Romanian

[edit] Etymology

Latin -ismus

[edit] Suffix

-ism n.

  1. ism (indicates a belief or principle)
    creştinism - Christianity
    anarhism - anarchism

[edit] Declension

[edit] Related terms