bacterium

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[edit] English

cut-away view of a bacterium
Shapes of bacteria

[edit] Etymology

Ancient Greek βακτήριον (bakterion, small staff).

[edit] Pronunciation

  • IPA: /bækˈ̚tɪɹiəm/
  • (file)

[edit] Noun

bacterium (plural bacteria)

  1. (microbiology) A single celled organism with no nucleus.

[edit] Usage notes

  • In most formal writing, bacterium is the singular form of the noun, and bacteria the plural form. This is in accord with the word's Latin etymology. However, in ordinary speech, some speakers use bacteria as a singular, with plural either bacteria or bacterias. This is usually considered incorrect.

[edit] Hyponyms

[edit] Hypernyms

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Translations

[edit] External links

[edit] See also

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