bleak

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English [edit]

Pronunciation [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Middle English bleke (also bleche > English bleach (pale, bleak)), and bleike (due to Old Norse), and earlier Middle English blak, blac (pale, wan), from Old English blǣc, blǣċ, blāc (bleak, pale, pallid, wan, livid; bright, shining, glittering, flashing) and Old Norse bleikr (pale, whitish)[1], from Proto-Germanic *blaikaz (pale, shining), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlē-, *bʰel- (to shine). Cognate with Dutch bleek (pale, wan, pallid), Low German blek (pale), German bleich (pale, wan, sallow), Danish bleg (pale), Swedish blek (pale, pallid), Faroese bleikur (pale), Icelandic bleikur (pale, pink).

Adjective [edit]

bleak (comparative bleaker, superlative bleakest)

  1. Without color; pale; pallid.
  2. Desolate and exposed; swept by cold winds.
  3. Unhappy; cheerless; miserable.
    Downtown Albany felt bleak that February after the divorce.
    A bleak future is in store for you.
Translations [edit]
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Etymology 2 [edit]

Probably from Old Norse bleikja.

Noun [edit]

bleak (plural bleaks)

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Wikipedia

  1. A small European river fish (Alburnus alburnus), of the family Cyprinidae.
Synonyms [edit]
Translations [edit]

References [edit]

  1. ^ bleak” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary (2001).

Anagrams [edit]