immune

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English [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Latin immūnis (exempt from public service), from in- (not) + mūnus (service)

Pronunciation [edit]

Adjective [edit]

immune (comparative more immune, superlative most immune)

  1. (usually with "from") Exempt; not subject to
    As a diplomat, you are immune from prosecution.
    • 1922, Michael Arlen, chapter 2/9/1, “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days[1]:
      He had always been remarkably immune from such little ailments, and had only once in his life been ill, of a vicious pneumonia long ago at school. He hadn't the faintest idea what to with a cold in the head, he just took quinine and continued to blow his nose.
  2. (medicine, usually with "to") Protected by inoculation, or due to innate resistance to pathogens
    I am immune to chicken pox.
  3. (by extension) Not vulnerable
    Alas, she was immune to my charms.
  4. (medicine) Of or pertaining to the immune system
    We examined the patient's immune response.

Antonyms [edit]

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Translations [edit]

Noun [edit]

immune (plural immunes)

  1. (epidemiology) A person who is not susceptible to infection by a particular disease
    • 1965, Rene J. Dubos & James G. Hirsch editors, Bacterial and Mycotic Infections of Man[2], page 742:
      Susceptibles effectively exposed to cases become cases in the next time period; cases recovering from the infection accumulate as immunes.

Coordinate terms [edit]


Catalan [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Latin immūnis (exempt from public service).

Adjective [edit]

immune m, f (masculine and feminine plural immunes)

  1. immune

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Italian [edit]

Adjective [edit]

immune m and f (m and f plural immuni)

  1. immune, exempt, free

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Latin [edit]

Adjective [edit]

immūne

  1. nominative neuter singular of immūnis
  2. accusative neuter singular of immūnis
  3. vocative neuter singular of immūnis