luctor
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
Latin [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *lugsos, from *leug (“bend, twist”). Cognates include Ancient Greek λύγος (lugos), Lithuanian lugnas, and Old Norse lykna.
Verb [edit]
present active luctor, present infinitive luctārī, perfect active luctātus sum. (deponent)
Inflection [edit]
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | luctor | luctāris | luctātur | luctāmur | luctāminī | luctantur |
| future | luctābor | luctāberis | luctābitur | luctābimur | luctābiminī | luctābuntur | |
| imperfect | luctābar | luctābāris | luctābātur | luctābāmur | luctābāminī | luctābantur | |
| perfect | Use luctātus m, luctāta f, luctātum n followed by the present indicative of sum. | ||||||
| future perfect | Use luctātus m, luctāta f, luctātum n followed by the future indicative of sum. | ||||||
| pluperfect | Use luctātus m, luctāta f, luctātum n followed by the imperfect indicative of sum. | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | lucter | luctēris | luctētur | luctēmur | luctēminī | luctentur |
| imperfect | luctārer | luctārēris | luctārētur | luctārēmur | luctārēminī | luctārentur | |
| perfect | Use luctātus m, luctāta f, luctātum n followed by the present subjunctive of sum. | ||||||
| pluperfect | Use luctātus m, luctāta f, luctātum n followed by the imperfect subjunctive of sum. | ||||||
| imperatives | active | passive | |||||
| present (you) | future (you) | future (he/she) | present (you) | future (you) | future (he/she) | ||
| singular | luctāre | luctātor | luctātor | — | — | — | |
| plural | luctāminī | — | luctantor | — | — | — | |
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | luctārī | luctātus esse | luctātūrus esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | luctāns (luctantis) | luctātus-a, -um | luctātūrus-ra, -rum | — | — | luctandus-nda, -ndum | |
Descendants [edit]
References [edit]
- luctor in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879