plier
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
English [edit]
Noun [edit]
plier (plural pliers)
- Agent noun of ply; one who plies.
See also [edit]
- pliers (plurale tantum)
Anagrams [edit]
French [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Latin plicāre, present active infinitive of plicō. This produced ploier, pleier in Old French, which was later changed analogically under the influence of other verbs such as prier and nier.
Pronunciation [edit]
Verb [edit]
plier
- (transitive) to fold (bend (something) over; arrange by folding)
- to fold up
- to bend
- To mess up, do in, damage
- (figuratively) To kill, kill off (a game)
Conjugation [edit]
Conjugation of plier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | plier | avoir plié | |||||
| gerund | en pliant | en ayant plié | |||||
| present participle | pliant | ||||||
| past participle | plié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | plie | plies | plie | plions | pliez | plient |
| imperfect | pliais | pliais | pliait | pliions | pliiez | pliaient | |
| past historic1 | pliai | plias | plia | pliâmes | pliâtes | plièrent | |
| future | plierai | plieras | pliera | plierons | plierez | plieront | |
| conditional | plierais | plierais | plierait | plierions | plieriez | plieraient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | plie | plies | plie | pliions | pliiez | plient |
| imperfect1 | pliasse | pliasses | pliât | pliassions | pliassiez | pliassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | plie | — | plions | pliez | — | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||