profane

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[edit] English

[edit] Etymology

From Middle French prophane, from Latin profānus (not religious, unclean), from pro- (before) + fānum (temple).

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Adjective

profane (comparative profaner or more profane, superlative profanest or most profane)

Positive
profane

Comparative
profaner or more profane

Superlative
profanest or most profane

  1. Unclean; ritually impure; unholy, desecrating a holy place or thing.
  2. Not sacred or holy, unconsecrated; relating to non-religious matters, secular.
  3. Treating sacred things with contempt, disrespect, irreverence, or undue familiarity; blasphemous, impious. Hence, specifically; Irreverent in language; taking the name of God in vain; given to swearing; blasphemous; as, a profane person, word, oath, or tongue.

[edit] Synonyms

[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

[edit] Noun

Singular
profane

Plural
profanes

profane (plural profanes)

  1. A person or thing that is profane.
    • 1796, Matthew Lewis, The Monk, Folio Society 1985, p. 244:
      The nuns were employed in religious duties established in honour of St Clare, and to which no profane was ever admitted.
  2. (freemasonry) A person not a Mason.

[edit] Verb

Infinitive
to profane

Third person singular
profanes

Simple past
profaned

Past participle
profaned

Present participle
profaning

to profane (third-person singular simple present profanes, present participle profaning, simple past and past participle profaned)

  1. (transitive) To violate, as anything sacred; to treat with abuse, irreverence, obloquy, or contempt; to desecrate; to pollute; as, to profane the name of God; to profane the Scriptures, or the ordinance of God.
  2. (transitive) To put to a wrong or unworthy use; to make a base employment of; to debase; to abuse; to defile.

[edit] Translations

[edit] Related terms


[edit] French

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Adjective

profane (epicene, plural profanes)

  1. profane

[edit] Related terms


[edit] Italian

[edit] Adjective

profane pl.

  1. Feminine form of profano.

[edit] Noun

profane f.

  1. Plural form of profana.