挋

挋 U+630B, 挋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-630B ← 挊 [U+630A] CJK Unified Ideographs 挌 → [U+630C]

Translingual

Han character

挋 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手尸中中 (QSLL), four-corner 5101₇, composition ⿰扌臣)

1. (archaic variant of 賑 赈) relieve, aid the distressed
2. to tie, wrap
3. to wipe

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 430, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12045
• Dae Jaweon: page 780, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1867, character 5
• Unihan data for U+630B

Chinese

simp. and trad.		挋

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 挋
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (臣) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
臤	*kʰaːn, *kʰriːn, *ɡiːn, *kʰins
掔	*kʰriːn, *kʰiːn
慳	*kʰriːn
藖	*ɡriːn, *ɡriːns
堅	*kiːn
鋻	*kiːn, *kiːns
鰹	*kiːn
蜸	*kʰiːnʔ
菣	*kʰiːns, *kʰins
賢	*ɡiːn
礥	*ɡiːn, *ɢrin
臔	*ɡiːnʔ
挋	*kiŋs
臣	*ɡiŋ
茞	*ɡiŋ
腎	*ɡjinʔ
頣	*hŋiŋʔ
緊	*kinʔ
嚚	*ŋɡriŋ
鏗	*kʰreːŋ
摼	*kʰreːŋ
硻	*kʰreːŋ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhèn (zhen⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zan³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhèn
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhèn
    • Wade–Giles: chên⁴
    • Yale: jèn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenn
    • Palladius: чжэнь (čžɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zan³
    • Yale: jan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzan³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zen³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐn³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsyinH

Rime
Character	挋
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	章刃切
Baxter	tsyinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiɪnH/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕinH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjenH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cinH/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiĕnH/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭĕnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ĕnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zan3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kiŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	挋
Reading #	1/1
No.	1341
Phonetic component	臣
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	震
Old Chinese	/*kiŋs/

Definitions

挋

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

挋

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しん (shin); きん (kin); こん (kon)
• Kun: たす (tasu)