漓

See also: 灕

漓 U+6F13, 漓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F13 ← 漒 [U+6F12] CJK Unified Ideographs 演 → [U+6F14]

Translingual

Han character

漓 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水卜山月 (EYUB), four-corner 3012₇, composition ⿰氵离)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 645, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18127
• Dae Jaweon: page 1054, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1705, character 3
• Unihan data for U+6F13

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (离) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
謧	*reːl, *rel
璃	*reːl, *rel
離	*reːls, *rel, *rels
縭	*rel
离	*rel, *r̥ʰel
醨	*rel
樆	*rel
褵	*rel
漓	*rel
黐	*rel, *r̥ʰel
籬	*rel
灕	*rel
蘺	*rel
攡	*rel
魑	*r̥ʰel
螭	*r̥ʰel
摛	*r̥ʰel

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *rel) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 离 (OC *rel, *r̥ʰel).

Etymology 1

trad.		漓
simp. #		漓

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lí (li²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lei⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lî

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lí
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lí
    • Wade–Giles: li²
    • Yale: lí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: li
    • Palladius: ли (li)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: lei⁴
    • Yale: lèih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lei⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: léi⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lei̯²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lî
    • Tâi-lô: lî
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lii
    • IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /li²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /li¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: lje

Rime
Character	漓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	呂支切
Baxter	lje
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/liᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/liɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/ljɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/liə̆/
Li Rong	/lie/
Wang Li	/lǐe/
Bernard Karlgren	/lie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lei4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rel/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	漓
Reading #	1/1
No.	7787
Phonetic component	离
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	離
Old Chinese	/*rel/

Definitions

漓

1. (literary) unkind; shallow
2. Used in 淋漓 (línlí).
3. Alternative form of 醨 (lí, “dilute wine”)
4. Alternative form of 離／离 (“to depart from; to deviate from”)

Compounds

• 人心渙漓／人心涣漓
• 悲泗淋漓
• 淋淋漓漓
• 淋漓 (línlí)
• 淋漓痛快
• 淋漓盡致／淋漓尽致 (línlíjìnzhì)
• 漓漓拉拉
• 澆漓／浇漓
• 痛快淋漓 (tòngkuàilínlí)
• 興會淋漓／兴会淋漓
• 血肉淋漓
• 酣嬉淋漓
• 酣暢淋漓／酣畅淋漓 (hānchànglínlí)

 

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 漓 – see 灕 (“to seep through; Li River; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 灕).

Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji

漓

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): り (ri)
• Kun: うすい (usui)

Korean

Hanja

漓 • (ri>i) (hangeul 리>이, revised ri>i, McCune–Reischauer ri>i, Yale li>i)

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Vietnamese

Han character

漓: Hán Nôm readings: lầy

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