ähnlich

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German[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle High German anelich, enlich (alike), from Old High German *analīh (attested in derivatives), a contraction of anagilīh, from Proto-Germanic *anagalīkaz, from *ana (on) + *galīkaz (like), that is “almost identical”. Compare German angleichen. Cognate with Middle Dutch aenlijck, English alike, Old Norse álíkr.

The contemporary form is possibly from a merger of Middle High German anelich with East Central German einlich, but it is uncertain whether the latter is from ein (one) +‎ -lich (-ly) or merely an alteration of the former. The form may also have been reinforced by interpretation as Ahn (ancestor) +‎ -lich; this noun is not related.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈɛːnlɪç/, [ˈʔɛːn.lɪç], [ˈʔeːn-]
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ähn‧lich

Adjective[edit]

ähnlich (strong nominative masculine singular ähnlicher, comparative ähnlicher, superlative am ähnlichsten)

  1. (often with dative) similar (to), alike, resembling
    • 2017, Neuer Zürcher Zeitung, (headline), 6 April:
      Facebook behandelt «Revenge Porn» fortan ähnlich wie Kinderpornografie.
      Facebook to treat "revenge porn" similarly to child pornography.
    auf ähnliche Weise.
    in a similar manner.

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • ähnlich” in Duden online
  • ähnlich” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache