εὐαγγελίζω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- εὐαγγελέω (euangeléō)
Etymology
[edit]From εὐαγγέλιον (euangélion, “good news”) + -ίζω (-ízō).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /eu̯.aŋ.ɡe.líz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /e.waŋ.ɡeˈli.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /e.βaɲ.ɟeˈli.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /e.vaɲ.ɟeˈli.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /e.vaɲ.ɟeˈli.zo/
Verb
[edit]εὐαγγελίζω • (euangelízō)
- to bring or announce good news
- (Christianity) to preach the gospel, evangelize
- 50 CE – 100 CE, Acts of the Apostles 14:7:
- κἀκεῖ ἦσαν εὐαγγελιζόμενοι
- kakeî êsan euangelizómenoi
- And there they preached the gospel.
- κἀκεῖ ἦσαν εὐαγγελιζόμενοι
Usage notes
[edit]Εὐαγγελίζω is generally deponent, with some exceptions in later Greek.
Inflection
[edit] Present: εὐαγγελίζω, εὐαγγελίζομαι
Imperfect: εὐηγγέλιζον, εὐηγγελιζόμην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | εὐηγγέλιζον | εὐηγγέλιζες | εὐηγγέλιζε(ν) | εὐηγγελίζετον | εὐηγγελιζέτην | εὐηγγελίζομεν | εὐηγγελίζετε | εὐηγγέλιζον | ||||
| middle/ |
indicative | εὐηγγελιζόμην | εὐηγγελίζου | εὐηγγελίζετο | εὐηγγελίζεσθον | εὐηγγελιζέσθην | εὐηγγελιζόμεθᾰ | εὐηγγελίζεσθε | εὐηγγελίζοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Perfect: εὐηγγέλικᾰ, εὐηγγέλισμαι
Perfect: εὐηγγέλιζᾰ
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | εὐηγγέλιζᾰ | εὐηγγέλιζᾰς | εὐηγγέλιζε(ν) | εὐηγγελίζᾰτον | εὐηγγελίζᾰτον | εὐηγγελίζᾰμεν | εὐηγγελίζᾰτε | εὐηγγελίζᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | εὐηγγελίζω | εὐηγγελίζῃς | εὐηγγελίζῃ | εὐηγγελίζητον | εὐηγγελίζητον | εὐηγγελίζωμεν | εὐηγγελίζητε | εὐηγγελίζωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | εὐηγγελίζοιμῐ, εὐηγγελιζοίην |
εὐηγγελίζοις, εὐηγγελιζοίης |
εὐηγγελίζοι, εὐηγγελιζοίη |
εὐηγγελίζοιτον | εὐηγγελιζοίτην | εὐηγγελίζοιμεν | εὐηγγελίζοιτε | εὐηγγελίζοιεν | |||||
| imperative | εὐηγγέλιζε | εὐηγγελιζέτω | εὐηγγελίζετον | εὐηγγελιζέτων | εὐηγγελίζετε | εὐηγγελιζόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | εὐηγγελιζέναι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | εὐηγγελιζώς | |||||||||||
| f | εὐηγγελιζυῖᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | εὐηγγελιζός | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Pluperfect: εὐηγγελίκειν, εὐηγγελίσμην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | εὐηγγελίκειν, εὐηγγελίκη |
εὐηγγελίκεις, εὐηγγελίκης |
εὐηγγελίκει(ν) | εὐηγγελίκετον | εὐηγγελικέτην | εὐηγγελίκεμεν | εὐηγγελίκετε | εὐηγγελίκεσᾰν | ||||
| middle/ |
indicative | εὐηγγελίσμην | εὐηγγέλισο | εὐηγγέλιστο | εὐηγγέλισθον | εὐηγγελίσθην | εὐηγγελίσμεθᾰ | εὐηγγέλισθε | εὐηγγελίσᾰτο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- εὐαγγελιστής (euangelistḗs)
Descendants
[edit]- → Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wailamērjan) (calque)
- → Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (aiwaggēljan)
- → Latin: evangelizo
- → Catalan: evangelitzar
- → English: evangelize
- → Finnish: evankelioida
- → French: évangéliser
- → Romanian: evangheliza
- → Galician: evanxelizar
- → Italian: evangelizzare
- → Portuguese: evangelizar
- → Spanish: evangelizar
References
[edit]- “εὐαγγελίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “εὐαγγελίζω” in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001), A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G2097 in Strong, James (1979), Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίζω
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁wésus
- Ancient Greek 5-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek verbs
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek terms with quotations
- grc:Christianity