абрикос
Adyghe
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]абрикос • (abrikʷos)
Declension
[edit]case | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
indefinite | абрикосэ (abrikʷosɛ) | абрикосэхэ (abrikʷosɛxɛ) |
nominative | абрикосэр (abrikʷosɛr) | абрикосэхэр (abrikʷosɛxɛr) |
ergative | абрикосэм (abrikʷosɛm) | абрикосэхэмэ (abrikʷosɛxɛmɛ) |
instrumental | абрикосэ(м)кӏэ (abrikʷosɛ(m)kʼɛ) | абрикосэхэ(м)кӏэ (abrikʷosɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ) |
invertive | абрикосыу (abrikʷosəwu) | абрикосэхыу (abrikʷosɛxəwu) |
Eastern Mari
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian абрико́с (abrikós).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]абрикос • (abrikos)
Declension
[edit]Declension of абрикос | ||||
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singular | plural | |||
nominative | абрикос (abrikos) | абрикос-влак (abrikos-vlak) | ||
accusative | абрикосым (abrikosym) | абрикос-влакым (abrikos-vlakym) | ||
genitive | абрикосын (abrikosyn) | абрикос-влакын (abrikos-vlakyn) | ||
dative | абрикослан (abrikoslan) | абрикос-влаклан (abrikos-vlaklan) | ||
comitative | абрикосге (abrikosge) | абрикос-влакге (abrikos-vlakge) | ||
comparative | абрикосла (abrikosla) | абрикос-влакла (abrikos-vlakla) | ||
inessive | абрикосышто (abrikosyšto) | абрикос-влакыште (abrikos-vlakyšte) | ||
illative (short) | абрикосыш (abrikosyš) | абрикос-влакыш (abrikos-vlakyš) | ||
illative (long) | абрикосышко (abrikosyško) | абрикос-влакышке (abrikos-vlakyške) | ||
lative | абрикосеш (abrikoseš) | абрикос-влакеш (abrikos-vlakeš) |
Possessed forms of абрикос | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||
1st person | абрикосем (abrikosem) | абрикосна (abrikosna) | ||
2nd person | абрикосет (abrikoset) | абрикосда (abrikosda) | ||
3rd person | абрикосшо (abrikosšo) | абрикосышт (abrikosyšt) |
Derived terms
[edit]- абрикостӱслӧ (abrikostüslö)
References
[edit]- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “абрикос”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Komi-Zyrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian абрикос (abrikos).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]абрикос • (abrikos)
- apricot fruit
- apricot tree (Prunus armeniaca)
Declension
[edit]Declension of абрикос (stem: абрикос-) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | абрикос (abrikos) | абрикосъяс (abrikosjas) | |
accusative | I* | абрикос (abrikos) | абрикосъяс (abrikosjas) |
II* | абрикосӧс (abrikosös) | абрикосъясӧс (abrikosjasös) | |
instrumental | абрикосӧн (abrikosön) | абрикосъясӧн (abrikosjasön) | |
comitative | абрикоскӧд (abrikosköd) | абрикосъяскӧд (abrikosjasköd) | |
caritive | абрикостӧг (abrikostög) | абрикосъястӧг (abrikosjastög) | |
consecutive | абрикосла (abrikosla) | абрикосъясла (abrikosjasla) | |
genitive | абрикослӧн (abrikoslön) | абрикосъяслӧн (abrikosjaslön) | |
ablative | абрикослысь (abrikoslyś) | абрикосъяслысь (abrikosjaslyś) | |
dative | абрикослы (abrikosly) | абрикосъяслы (abrikosjasly) | |
inessive | абрикосын (abrikosyn) | абрикосъясын (abrikosjasyn) | |
elative | абрикосысь (abrikosyś) | абрикосъясысь (abrikosjasyś) | |
illative | абрикосӧ (abrikosö) | абрикосъясӧ (abrikosjasö) | |
egressive | абрикоссянь (abrikosśań) | абрикосъяссянь (abrikosjasśań) | |
approximative | абрикослань (abrikoslań) | абрикосъяслань (abrikosjaslań) | |
terminative | абрикосӧдз (abrikosödź) | абрикосъясӧдз (abrikosjasödź) | |
prolative | I | абрикосӧд (abrikosöd) | абрикосъясӧд (abrikosjasöd) |
II | абрикості (abrikosti) | абрикосъясті (abrikosjasti) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
Possessive declension of абрикос | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
[edit]- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 19
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- абрико́съ (abrikós) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Dutch abrikoos, from French abricot, from Spanish albaricoque, from Arabic اَلْبَرْقُوق (al-barqūq).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]абрико́с • (abrikós) m inan (genitive абрико́са, nominative plural абрико́сы, genitive plural абрико́сов or абрико́с*, relational adjective абрико́совый) (* Informal.)
- apricot (tree or fruit)
- (colloquial, usually in the plural, vulgar) testicles, balls, nuts, nads, gonad
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | абрико́с abrikós |
абрико́сы abrikósy |
genitive | абрико́са abrikósa |
абрико́сов, абрико́с△* abrikósov, abrikós△* |
dative | абрико́су abrikósu |
абрико́сам abrikósam |
accusative | абрико́с abrikós |
абрико́сы abrikósy |
instrumental | абрико́сом abrikósom |
абрико́сами abrikósami |
prepositional | абрико́се abrikóse |
абрико́сах abrikósax |
△ Irregular.
* Informal.
Derived terms
[edit]- абрико́сный (abrikósnyj)
- абрико́совка f (abrikósovka)
- абрико́совый (abrikósovyj)
- абрикоти́н (abrikotín)
Descendants
[edit]- → Adyghe: абрикос (abrikʷos)
- → Eastern Mari: абрикос (abrikos)
- → Komi-Zyrian: абрикос (abrikos)
- → Tatar: абрикос (abrikos)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Shansky, N. M. (1963) “абрикос”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, number 1 (А), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 45
- ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “абрикос”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Tatar
[edit]Other scripts | |
---|---|
Cyrillic | |
Zamanälif | abrikos |
Jaŋalif | |
Yaña imlâ | |
Noun
[edit]абрикос • (abrikos)
Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Dutch abrikoos, from French abricot, from Spanish albaricoque, from Arabic اَلْبَرْقُوق (al-barqūq), from Ancient Greek πραικόκιον (praikókion), from Latin praecox. Doublet of абрико́са (abrykósa).[1]
Noun
[edit]абрико́с • (abrykós) m inan (genitive абрико́са, nominative plural абрико́си, genitive plural абрико́сів, relational adjective абрико́совий or абрико́сний)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | абрико́с abrykós |
абрико́си abrykósy |
genitive | абрико́са abrykósa |
абрико́сів abrykósiv |
dative | абрико́сові, абрико́су abrykósovi, abrykósu |
абрико́сам abrykósam |
accusative | абрико́с abrykós |
абрико́си abrykósy |
instrumental | абрико́сом abrykósom |
абрико́сами abrykósamy |
locative | абрико́сі abrykósi |
абрико́сах abrykósax |
vocative | абрико́се abrykóse |
абрико́си abrykósy |
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]абрико́с • (abrykós) f inan pl
References
[edit]- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “абрикос”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 39
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “абрикос”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
- “абрикос”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “абрикос”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “абрикос”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “абрикос”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “абрикос”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “абрикос”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
- Adyghe terms with IPA pronunciation
- Adyghe lemmas
- Adyghe nouns
- ady:Plants
- Eastern Mari terms borrowed from Russian
- Eastern Mari terms derived from Russian
- Eastern Mari terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/os
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/os/3 syllables
- Eastern Mari lemmas
- Eastern Mari nouns
- mhr:Botany
- mhr:Prunus genus plants
- mhr:Stone fruits
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Dutch
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from French
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Spanish
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Arabic
- Komi-Zyrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Russian
- Komi-Zyrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Komi-Zyrian lemmas
- Komi-Zyrian nouns
- kpv:Prunus genus plants
- kpv:Fruits
- Russian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Russian terms derived from Dutch
- Russian terms derived from French
- Russian terms derived from Spanish
- Russian terms derived from Arabic
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian vulgarities
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural
- ru:Body parts
- ru:Prunus genus plants
- ru:Stone fruits
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar nouns
- tt:Fruits
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Ukrainian terms derived from Dutch
- Ukrainian terms derived from French
- Ukrainian terms derived from Spanish
- Ukrainian terms derived from Arabic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Ukrainian terms derived from Latin
- Ukrainian doublets
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian non-lemma forms
- Ukrainian noun forms
- uk:Prunus genus plants
- uk:Stone fruits