ворона
Appearance
See also: vorona
Russian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old East Slavic ворона (vorona), from Proto-Slavic *vorna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wárˀnāˀ. Related to Lithuanian várna (“crow”), Tocharian B wrauña (“crow”). Also related to Russian во́рон (vóron, “raven”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]воро́на • (voróna) f anim (genitive воро́ны, nominative plural воро́ны, genitive plural воро́н, relational adjective воро́ний, pejorative collective вороньё)
- crow (bird)
- бе́лая воро́на ― bélaja voróna ― rara avis
- cuckoo, gawk, gaper, loafer
- счита́ть воро́н ― sčitátʹ vorón ― to stand gaping about, to gape
Declension
[edit]Declension of воро́на (anim fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Pre-reform declension of воро́на (anim fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]- проворо́нить pf (provorónitʹ)
Compounds:
- бе́лая воро́на f anim (bélaja voróna)
- ра́йская воро́на f anim (rájskaja voróna)
- счита́ть воро́н impf (sčitátʹ vorón)
- From воро́ний (vorónij):
- воро́нье гнездо́ n (vorónʹje gnezdó)
- Proverbs
- пу́ганая воро́на и куста́ бои́тся (púganaja voróna i kustá boítsja)
Descendants
[edit]- → Southern Yukaghir: парнаа (parnā)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ворона”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “ворон”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
- Kuznetsov, Sergey Alexandrovich (1998), “ворона”, in Большой толковый словарь русского языка [Great Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Norint, →ISBN
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]во́рона • (vórona) m anim
- genitive/accusative singular of во́рон (vóron)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Ukrainian ворона (vorona), from Old East Slavic ворона (vorona), from Proto-Slavic *vorna, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wárˀnāˀ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]воро́на • (voróna) f animal (genitive воро́ни, nominative plural воро́ни, genitive plural воро́н)
- crow (bird)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | воро́на voróna |
воро́ни voróny |
| genitive | воро́ни voróny |
воро́н vorón |
| dative | воро́ні voróni |
воро́нам vorónam |
| accusative | воро́ну vorónu |
воро́ни, воро́н voróny, vorón |
| instrumental | воро́ною vorónoju |
воро́нами vorónamy |
| locative | воро́ні voróni |
воро́нах vorónax |
| vocative | воро́но voróno |
воро́ни voróny |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ворона”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “ворона”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection][1]
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]во́рона • (vórona) m anim
- genitive/accusative singular of во́рон (vóron)
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian noun forms
- ru:Corvids
- ru:People
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Middle Ukrainian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Middle Ukrainian
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian animal nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian non-lemma forms
- Ukrainian noun forms
- uk:Corvids
