дневник

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian дневни́к (dnevník). By surface analysis, дневен (dneven, “daily”) +‎ -(н)ик (-(n)ik).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdnɛvnik]

• Audio (Standard Bulgarian):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛvnik
• Syllabification^(key): днев‧ник

Noun

дне́вник • (dnévnik) m

1. diary, journal
2. notebook

   Synonym: бележник (beležnik)

   учителски дневник ― učitelski dnevnik ― teacher's notebook

3. blog, vlog

Declension

Declension of дне́вник

	singular	plural
indefinite	дне́вник dnévnik	дне́вници dnévnici
definite (subject form)	дне́вникът dnévnikǎt	дне́вниците dnévnicite
definite (object form)	дне́вника dnévnika
count form	—	дне́вника dnévnika

Derived terms

nouns

• всекидневник (vsekidnevnik)
• ежедневник (ežednevnik)

phrases

• водене на дневник (vodene na dnevnik)
• военен дневник (voenen dnevnik)
• входящ дневник (vhodjašt dnevnik)
• изходящ дневник (izhodjašt dnevnik)
• корабен дневник (koraben dnevnik)
• личен дневник (ličen dnevnik)
• мрежов дневник (mrežov dnevnik)
• работен дневник (raboten dnevnik)
• таен дневник (taen dnevnik)
• ученически дневник (učeničeski dnevnik)

References

• “дневник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “дневник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian дневни́к (dnevník).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdnɛvnik]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

дневник • (dnevnik) m (plural дневници, relational adjective дневнички)

1. diary, journal
2. daily newspaper
3. daily news program

Declension

Declension of дневник

	singular	plural
indefinite	дневник (dnevnik)	дневници (dnevnici)
definite unspecified	дневникот (dnevnikot)	дневниците (dnevnicite)
definite proximal	дневников (dnevnikov)	дневнициве (dnevnicive)
definite distal	дневникон (dnevnikon)	дневницине (dnevnicine)
vocative	дневнику (dnevniku)	дневници (dnevnici)
count form	—	дневника (dnevnika)

Russian

Alternative forms

• дневни́къ (dnevník) — pre-1918 spelling

Etymology

Calqued from French journal in the 18th century. By surface analysis, дневно́й (dnevnój) +‎ -ик (-ik).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [dʲnʲɪvˈnʲik]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

дневни́к • (dnevník) m inan (genitive дневника́, nominative plural дневники́, genitive plural дневнико́в, relational adjective дневнико́вый)

1. diary
2. journal, datebook, daybook
3. school record book

Declension

Declension of дневни́к (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-b) 

	singular	plural
nominative	дневни́к dnevník	дневники́ dnevnikí
genitive	дневника́ dnevniká	дневнико́в dnevnikóv
dative	дневнику́ dnevnikú	дневника́м dnevnikám
accusative	дневни́к dnevník	дневники́ dnevnikí
instrumental	дневнико́м dnevnikóm	дневника́ми dnevnikámi
prepositional	дневнике́ dnevniké	дневника́х dnevnikáx

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian дневни́к (dnevník).

Noun

дне̑внӣк m inan (Latin spelling dnȇvnīk)

1. diary

Declension

Declension of дневник

	singular	plural
nominative	дневник	дневници
genitive	дневника	дневника
dative	дневнику	дневницима
accusative	дневник	дневнике
vocative	дневниче	дневници
locative	дневнику	дневницима
instrumental	дневником	дневницима