погон

Macedonian

Noun

погон • (pogon) m

1. drive (e.g. four-wheel drive)

Inflection

Declension of погон

	singular	plural
indefinite	погон	погони
definite unspecified	погонот	погоните
definite proximal	погонов	погониве
definite distal	погонон	погонине
vocative	погону	погони
count form	—	погона

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Russian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pɐˈɡon]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

пого́н • (pogón) m inan (genitive пого́на, nominative plural пого́ны, genitive plural пого́н) (shoulder strap)
пого́н • (pogón) m inan (genitive пого́на, nominative plural пого́ны, genitive plural пого́нов) (turret ring)

1. shoulder strap, shoulder board, shoulder mark (military insignia)
2. (of a tank) turret ring (погон башни)

Declension

shoulder strap

Declension of пого́н (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a irreg) 

	singular	plural
nominative	пого́н pogón	пого́ны pogóny
genitive	пого́на pogóna	пого́н△ pogón△
dative	пого́ну pogónu	пого́нам pogónam
accusative	пого́н pogón	пого́ны pogóny
instrumental	пого́ном pogónom	пого́нами pogónami
prepositional	пого́не pogóne	пого́нах pogónax

^△ Irregular.

turret ring

Declension of пого́н (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	пого́н pogón	пого́ны pogóny
genitive	пого́на pogóna	пого́нов pogónov
dative	пого́ну pogónu	пого́нам pogónam
accusative	пого́н pogón	пого́ны pogóny
instrumental	пого́ном pogónom	пого́нами pogónami
prepositional	пого́не pogóne	пого́нах pogónax

Derived terms

• погонный (pogonnyj)
• беспогонный (bespogonnyj)
• о́боротни в пого́нах (óborotni v pogónax)

See also

• пого́ня (pogónja)

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

As if from по- +‎ гон- (“to chase, to drive”) or equivalently from по̀гонити.

Likely after Czech pohon.

Noun

по̀гон m (Latin spelling pògon)

1. drive, propulsion (energy or force which produces movement)
2. motor (source or means of harnessing energy)
3. workshop, plant, works
4. (hunting) ambush hunting
5. (regional) grazing (leading of the cattle to the pasture)