серп
Appearance
See also: серп.
Belarusian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]серп • (sjerp) m inan (genitive сярпа́, nominative plural сярпы́, genitive plural сярпо́ў)
Declension
[edit]Declension of серп (inan hard masc-form accent-b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | серп sjerp |
сярпы́ sjarpý |
| genitive | сярпа́ sjarpá |
сярпо́ў sjarpów |
| dative | сярпу́ sjarpú |
сярпа́м sjarpám |
| accusative | серп sjerp |
сярпы́ sjarpý |
| instrumental | сярпо́м sjarpóm |
сярпа́мі sjarpámi |
| locative | сярпе́ sjarpjé |
сярпа́х sjarpáx |
| count form | — | сярпы́1 sjarpý1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- серпъ (serp) — pre-1918 spelling
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic срьпъ (srĭpŭ, “sickle”), Bulgarian сърп (sărp), Czech srp, Polish sierp, Yiddish סערפּ (serp); and with Latvian sirpis, Greek ἅρπη (árpi), Latin sarpō.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]серп • (serp) m inan (genitive серпа́, nominative plural серпы́, genitive plural серпо́в, diminutive се́рпик)
- sickle
- се́рп и мо́лот ― sérp i mólot ― hammer and sickle
- crescent
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Compound words:
- серпови́дный (serpovídnyj)
Descendants
[edit]- → Kildin Sami: се̄ҏҏп (sier̥r̥p)
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “серп”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ.
Cognates
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]серп • (serp) m inan (genitive серпа́, nominative plural серпи́, genitive plural серпі́в)
- sickle
- серп і мо́лот ― serp i mólot ― hammer and sickle
- crescent
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | серп serp |
серпи́ serpý |
| genitive | серпа́ serpá |
серпі́в serpív |
| dative | серпо́ві, серпу́ serpóvi, serpú |
серпа́м serpám |
| accusative | серп serp |
серпи́ serpý |
| instrumental | серпо́м serpóm |
серпа́ми serpámy |
| locative | серпі́ serpí |
серпа́х serpáx |
| vocative | се́рпе sérpe |
серпи́ serpý |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “серп”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “серп”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection][1]
Categories:
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio pronunciation
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian inanimate nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b
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- Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
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- Russian nouns
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- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
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- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian terms with usage examples
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b
- uk:Tools